Respiratory System
Muscles
Muscle Fiber
Diseases
Effects of Exercise
100
The name for the spot where the heart touches the lungs.
What is the cardiac notch?
100
The function of the frontalis.
What is raises eyebrows?
100
A sarcomere is this distance.
What is the distance between Z discs?
100
The treatment for asthma
What is an inhaler (inhaled steriods)
100
During exercise muscle cells use more of this.
What is oxygen?
200
IRV+TV+ERV=?
What is Vital Capacity (VC)?
200
Muscles are connected to bones using this heavy, cord-like piece of cartilage.
What is a tendon?
200
The only type of muscle that is not striated.
What is smooth muscle?
200
The muscle disease that is a viral infection of the nerves that control skeletal muscle movement.
What is Polio (Poliomyelitis)?
200
Exercise helps muscles become these two things.
What is effective and efficient?
300
The temporary cessation of breathing.
What is apnea?
300
The name of three muscular functions.
What is (three of these) • Stabilizing joints • Maintaining posture • Producing movement • Moving substances within the body • Stabilizing body position and regulating organ volume • Producing heat– muscle contraction generates 85% of the body’s heat
300
The only type of muscle cell with multiple nuclei.
What is skeletal muscle tissue?
300
The difference between a sprain and strain.
What is an injury that involves a ligament?
300
How your breathing rate responds to exercise.
What is increases?
400
The two phases of pulmonary ventilation.
What is inhalation and exhalation?
400
Where the muscle is attached to the more stable bone.
What is the origin?
400
An A band appears this way (either light or dark)
What is dark?
400
Disease caused by the inflammation of the vocal folds.
What is laryngitis?
400
During exercise the lungs and heart have to work ________.
What is harder (or more)?
500
This prevents food and drink from entering the trachea.
What is the epiglottis?
500
This is the muscle on the back of the leg between the knee and the ankle.
What is the gastrocnemius?
500
This line bisects the I band.
What is the Z disc?
500
Disease in which alveolar walls break down and the surface area of the lungs is reduced.
What is emphysema?
500
Exercise promotes good _____?______ enabling muscles to work effectively and helps prevent injury
What is posture?