Geography
Shang Artifacts
Qin and Other
5 Philosophies
100

In Inner China, which natural events enriched the soil?

Floods

100

Shang weapons were especially strong because skilled artisans made these objects from what material?

Bronze

100

Under Qin rule, what would happen if a rich person and a poor person committed the same crime?

The two would suffer the same punishment.

100

Who is the founder of Daoism?

Lao-Tzu

200

Why was the Taklamakan Desert mainly known as the “Sea of Death?"

It is full of poisonous snakes and extreme temperatures.

200

For what purpose would a Shang leader most likely use an oracle bone made from a turtle shell?

To ask advice from his ancestors

200

What two words would describe the Emperor of Qin?

strong and cruel

200

Who founded Legalism?

Hanfeizi

300

Why is the Tibet-Qinghai Plateau called the “Roof of the World”?

It is very high above sea level.

300

How did scholars learn that the Shang dynasty was real and not just a myth?

They found artifacts.

300

What was the Legalist view of human nature?

People are basically selfish.

300

What influenced governance in Han dynasty?

Confucianism

400

Why did ancient people on the Tibet-Qinghai Plateau herd yaks rather than grow crops?

The region was too cold for crops.

400

What led archaeologists to conclude that the Shang believed in life after death?

Finding food and weapons buried with kings

400

Which of these would Confucius have valued most highly?

Respect

400

What does Daoism emphasize?

Harmony with nature.

500

In which geographic region did most people settle in Ancient China?

North China Plain

500

What have scholars concluded from the large number of wild animal bones found at Shang sites?

The Shang were active hunters.

500

What happened during the Warring States period?

Six or seven large Chinese states fought for power.

500

What concept justified Zhou rule?

Mandate of Heaven.