Egypt
China
Greece
India/Mesoamerica
Class Vocab
100

What is the name of the longest river in Egypt?

Nile River

100

What do you call the major land trade route that connected China to Mesopotamia and Egypt?

Silk Road

100

Which city-state was known for being a democracy? One of their greatest leaders was Pericles.

Athens

100

Mayans made these carved stone slabs that marked special religious dates and celebrated ruler's reigns. What were they called?

steles

100

What is weather over a long period of time?

climate

200

What did Egyptians call the land that was NOT good for farming crops out in the desert?

red land

200

Name ONE of the four major dynasties of Ancient China.

Han, Qin, Shang, Zhou

200

What do you call a short story, usually involving animals, that teaches a moral lesson? One of these written in Ancient Greece was "The Hare and the Tortoise."

fable

200

The Mayans had the most advanced writing system in the ancient Americas. What type of writing did they use to record important information in their codexes?

glyphs

200

What is land that is good for growing crops called?

fertile

300

What did ancient Egyptians do to a pharaoh's body when they died to preserve it from decay?

embalmed or mummification

300

Which Ancient Chinese philosophy teaches filial piety, or respect for parents, is important?

Confucianism

300

What major advancement did the Greeks learn from the Phoenicians?

alphabet

300

What is the social class system of India called? People are born into their class and each class can only have certain jobs.

caste system

300

What do you call a religion that believes in one god?

monotheistic

400

What material did the Egyptians invent to write their hieroglyphs on?

papyrus

400

Which ruler of China built the Great Wall to protect China from invasion?

Shi Huandi

400

The mainland of Greece is located on which landform?

peninsula

400

People who practice Hinduism believe that what a person does in their life will impact what they are reborn as in the next life. What is this doctrine called?

karma OR reincarnation

400

What do you call it when you have more than you need?

surplus

500

The Great Pyramid was built as a tomb for which pharaoh?

Khufu

500

Which Chinese philosophy teaches there is no right or wrong; there is the Way that guides all things?

Daoism

500

Greek scientists studied the starts, invented types of math, and made inventions. Name ONE famous Greek astronomer/mathematician/inventor.

Astronomers (Eratosthenes, Aristarchus, Ptolemy, Hypatia)

Mathematician (Euclid)

Inventor (Archimedes)

500

Buddhists teach that following the Eightfold Path will lead to an end of suffering. What is this called?

nirvana

500

What type of government would be ruled by a dynasty?

monarchy