VOCAB
a form of government in which people elect other to vote for them
What is a REPUBLIC
Who was ALEXANDER THE GREAT
This person nailed the 95 Theses to a door in Germany
Who is MARTIN LUTHER
A government in which the people can influence the decisions within the government
What is a DEMOCRACY
The most deadly disease that happened during the middle ages and killed almost 1/3 of the world
what is the BUBONIC PLAGUE
a period of wealth during which democracy developed further and Greek culture flourished
What is the GOLDEN AGE
became sole ruler of Rome in 46 B.C. he started projects to help the poor and tried to reestablish order in Rome and he was stabbed to death by senators
Who is JULIUS CAESAR
paying the church for sin
What are INDULGENCES
an independent community that includes a city and its surrounding country
What is CITY-STATE
farmed the lord's land in return for shelter and protection
Who are SERFS
people who examined questions about the universe and searched for the truth
What are PHILOSOPHERS
This king brought Athens and Sparta together to fight the Persians
Who is KING DARIUS I
The movement to reform Christianity
What is REFORMATION
the upper class noblemen of Athens
What are ARISTOCRATS
military expeditions undertaken to take back holy lands in southwest Asia from Muslim control
What are CRUSADES
make a painting look as if it is 3D
What is PERSPECTIVE
This person invented the printing press
JOHANNES GUTENBERG
The churches counter to the reformation and to focus more faith
What is the COUNTER-REFORMATION
This city state had a democracy
What is ATHENS
the social structure that was organized like a pyramid in medieval times
This time period began the rebirth of art and started in Italy in the 1300's
What is the RENAISSANCE
Caesar's nephew who fought in the long internal war for power that followed Caesar's death. And won and called himself Augustus which means honored one.
Who is OCTAVIAN
Protestants fought mainly with this religion
Who are CATHOLICS
This city state had an oligarchy
What is SPARTA
The main leader of the Franks
Who is CHARLEMAGNE