Paper-like writing material in ancient Egypt grown from plants.
papyrus
First female pharaoh
Hatshepsut
What is the belief in and worship of many gods?
polytheism
Egyptians considered what organ to be the center of intelligence?
heart
Title of the rulers of ancient Egypt
Pharaoh
What is the Egyptian written language?
hieroglyphics
Name one Ancient Egyptian goddess
Isis, Sekhmet
The Nile River flows from ________ to _________.
South to North
Why was a scribe such an important job in Ancient Egypt?
they could read and write
Who is Ra?
What is rich soil left behind after the Nile River floods?
silt
What is the name of the famous stone tha led to deciphering hieroglyphics?
The Rosetta Stone
___________________________ is the first step of mummification.
Washing of the body
During mummification, the body is placed into a ___________.
sarcophagus
Special Egyptian salt used during the mummification process.
natron
The organ that was considered useless and thrown away during the mummification process.
brain
What is the Egyptian process of preserving and preparing a body for the afterlife?
mummification
Egyptians constructed the _____________ as tombs for Old Kingdom pharaohs.
pyramids
Chief minister who supervised the business of government in ancient Egypt.
vizier
The part of the Nile River that breaks into smaller streams and ultimately dumps into the Mediterranean Sea
What is the Nile Delta?
The monument that was originally covered in alabaster and was disassembled by a later pharaoh.
What is The White Chapel?
Who is the god of the afterlife and mummification?
Anubis
From top to bottom, what is the correct order of the social structure of ancient Egypt?
priests
scribes
artisans
peasant farmers
pharaoh
pharaoh, priests, scribes, artisans, peseant farmers
The pharaoh who was in charge of the military by the age of 10
Who is Ramses II?
Name five gifts of the Nile
transportation, water (bathing, drinking, irrigation for farming), mud, silt, fish (food), flax, papyrus
Temple - Pharaoh - which kingdom?
The Temple at Deir al-Bahari - Queen Hatshepsut - New Kingdom
Temple Name - Pharaoh - which kingdom?
The White Chapel - Senusret - Middle Kingdom
Monument - Pharaoh - which kingdom?
The Temple at Abu Simbel - Ramses II - New Kingdom
Monument - Pharaoh - which kingdom?
Great Pyramid of Giza - Khufu - Old Kingdom
What are these and what were they used for?
Canopic jars - Four jars used to put the lungs, intestines, liver and lungs in during the burial process.