The Lifeline of Egypt (The Nile River)
This river was called the “lifeline of Egypt” because it supported farming, religion, and trade.
What is the Nile River?
Egyptians were polytheistic, meaning they believed in what?
What is many gods?
Ancient Egyptians used picture symbols for writing called this.
What are hieroglyphics?
These skilled workers created jewelry, pottery, and tools.
Who are artisans?
Ruler of ancient Egypt.
Who is a pharaoh?
The yearly flood of the Nile that made the soil fertile was known as this.
What is inundation?
The pharaoh was seen as this on Earth.
What is a god?
Egyptians wrote on this paper-like material made from plants.
What is papyrus?
Farmers paid taxes to the government in the form of this.
What is their harvest?
A family that rules for generations.
What is a dynasty?
Egyptians worshipped a deity they believed controlled the floods and fertility of the land.
What is a Nile god/deity?
This process was used to prepare bodies for the afterlife.
What is mummification?
Writing was important because it allowed Egyptians to record what?
What are laws, history, and trade?
The Nile served as Egypt’s main route for this activity that connected Egypt to other lands.
What is trade?
Payment made to a ruler or government.
What is a tribute?
The Nile allowed Egyptians to do these two things that helped connect their civilization.
What are trade and communication?
These religious leaders conducted ceremonies and cared for temples.
Who are priests?
This system of trained officials helped run Egypt’s government.
What is a bureaucracy?
Egypt is located on this continent.
What is Africa?
To protect or keep something safe.
What does preserve mean?
The Nile’s fertile soil made it possible to grow crops like these two food sources.
What are wheat and barley?
Egyptians believed this was controlled by their gods.
What is nature and the afterlife?
The social pyramid placed this person at the top of society.
Who is the pharaoh?
These three pillars made up Egypt’s economy: fertile land, craftsmanship, and _______.
What is trade?
A preserved body wrapped in cloth for the afterlife.
What is a mummy?