What were the 2 most important city states?
Athens and Sparta
What was the richer class of Rome?
Patricians
About how long did the middle ages last?
1000 Years
Who wrote the 95 Theses?
Martin Luther
Veto
Who made a direct democracy in Rome?
Cleisthenes
How large was the Roman Empire?
It extended across 3 continents.
Who was at the top of the Feudal System?
The King
What word does Protestant come from?
Protest
Perspective
Making a painting look like it has 3 dimensions.
How long did the Peloponnesian War last?
27 Years
What was the main language of Rome?
Latin
What did the church do in the Middle Ages?
Collected taxes, made laws, and waged wars.
Who invented the printing press?
Johannes Gutenberg
Indulgences
Things that relaxed the penalty of sin.
What age was Alexander the Great when he died?
33 Years Old.
What type of government did Rome have?
A Republic
What was the flag that came through Europe called?
The Bubonic Plague / The Black Death
What was the Renaissance?
A rebirth of art and learning.
Democracy
A government in which people can influence law and vote for representatives.
What were Pericles 3 goals for Greece?
Strengthen the Democracy, increase Athens' power, and make Athens more beautiful
What emperor made Christianity lawful through the Empire?
Emperor Constantine
What were the 2 parts of the Christian church?
Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox
Name 3 famous artists from the Renaissance
Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Raphael
The Feudal System
A social structure organized like a pyramid. (Kings, Lords, Vassals, and Serfs)