Government
Life in Greece
Athens vs. Sparta
Vocabulary
Gods
100

Sparta wanted only certain people to govern their land.  It was usually 2 or 3 of the higher and richer men.  What type of government did they have?

Oligarchy

100

Ancient Greece was located on three bodies of water. 

Mediterranean Sea, Ionian Sea, and the Aegean Sea

100

At what age did the Spartan boy train in the military?

6 or 7

100

an armed soldier

hoplite

100

Where the gods lived

Mount Olympus

200

The Athenians had a _________________ government. That allowed the people to vote.

Democracy

200

Greece was divided into __________ along the mountain ranges

city-states

200

At what age did the athenian boys train in the military?

18

200

a city-state

polis

200

King of the gods

Zeus

300

A government ruled by a king or queen

Monarchy

300

What was the first civilization in Greece?


A. Athens

B. Minoan

C. Sparta

D. Mycenaean

Minoan

300

What subjects in school did the Athenians value

(except two)

reading, writing, and music

300

someone who studies  knowledge, reality and existence

philosopher

300

God of the sun

Apollo

400

In a democracy, people were allowed to vote.  Who could not vote? Name the 3 type of people

women, outsiders, and slaves

400

What group conquered the Minoans from their city-state.

A. Athens

B. Sparta

C. Mycenaeans

Mycenaeans

400

True or False

Girls in Athens were educated.

True

400

Who took over the Minoans

Myceneaens

400

God of the seas

Posiedon

500

In Greece the land was separated into ________ not countries.

city-states

500

The city-states were separated by what landform?

mountains or mountain ranges

500

What did the Spartans value most in their city-state?

(except 2)

courage, strength and bravery

500

a slave 

helot

500

In Greek Mythology, the gods were ____________ meaning they could never die.

Immortal