Geography
What country located above Greece invaded an took over the country after the Peloponnesian War?
Macedonia
Greek city-states were called what?
Polis, Poleis
Between Athens and Sparta, which one is located more south?
Sparta
What were the two fighting sides in the Persian Wars?
Persia vs. Greek city-states (Athens and Sparta)
The Parthenon was built as a temple for:
Athena
Greece is located on what peninsula?
The Balkan Peninsula
Who counted as citizens in Greek poleis?
Sparta's society was mainly focused on what?
Warfare, conquest, fighting, etc.
What were the two major battles of the Persian Wars?
Marathon and Salamis
True or False: Greek mythology has found its way into Western culture
True
What geographical feature caused Greek poleis to colonize areas outside of Greece?
Limited area for farming
Women and foreigners in Greece could not vote, but what could they do?
Sparta's government would be classified as what?
Oligarchy
What was the major event that occurred at the end of the Persian Wars?
The "Golden Age of Pericles"
What are the three styles of Greek columns?
How did the mountainous terrain in Greece affect the development of city-states?
They developed in isolation
Both Athens and Sparta accepted what practice that created their lowest class of society?
Slavery
What are the four types of government that Athens had?
Monarchy, Aristocracy, Tyranny, Democracy
What were the two leagues that fought each other in the Peloponnesian Wars?
Delian League and the Peloponnesian League
Greek culture after Alexander the Great became known as what?
Hellenistic culture
What major sea was the location of various battles and trade routes for Greece?
What is the name of the Peninsula that Sparta was located on?
Aegean Sea
Peloponnesian Sea
What was the system of government in Athens known as?
What were the trading habits of Athens and Sparta?
Athens-Lots of trade by sea
Sparta-No trade
What was the main result of the Peloponnesian Wars?
Greece was weakened and left open to invasion.
What did the Socratic Method teach students to do?
Question their society and all aspects of their lives