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100

An independent city-state in ancient Greece was called a

Polis

100

The central marketplace of an Athenian city was called the 

Agora

100

Because they believed in justice and fairness, the Greeks developed a system of government in which

Made their own laws

100

After the decline of Athens, Greek culture was preserved by the

Macedonians

100

The tradition of the Olympic games originated as a 

Festival to the god Zeus

200

Poor Athenians protested the ruling ________ and created a democracy.

Oligarchy

200

Students in Ancient Greece searched for wisdom by studying 

Philosophy

200

The merging of Greek, African, and Asian cultures is called

Hellenism

200

The national harbors along the Attica _________ were important to Athens' navy.

Peninsula 
200

The political and commercial center of Athens was the _____, or town plaza.

Agora

300

Alexander the Great extended the legacy of Greek culture by

blending it with other cultures

300

Which ancient Greek city-state was famous for its military way of life

Sparta

300

A landmass that is surrounded by water on three sides is called

A peninsula 
300

The ancient Greeks planted olives and grapes because they grow well

In rocky soil

300

How long did it take Alexander the Great to win control of the largest empire of his day

9 years

400

To strengthen Athenian democracy, Pericles passed last that

established the right to a trial by jury

400

Unlike modern American democracy, the Athenian government gave voting rights only to its

Male citizens

400

Which Greek Philosopher taught Alexander the Great to love philosophy and Greek ways?

Aristotle

400

In the Egyptian city of Alexandria, Alexander established the world's first

Libraries

400

Ancient Greece developed links with other societies through

Sea travel

500

Long poems, such as Homer's  The Iliad and The Odyssey, are called

Epics

500

A government that is ruled by a few rich, powerful people is

Oligarchy

500

Around 500 B.C., the city-states of Athens and Sparta temporarily united because the 

Persians invaded Greece

500

The largest islands in the Aegean Sea are

Crete and Rhodes

500

The two major seas of the "Aegean World" are the Aegean and the 

Mediterranean