Early Greece
City-States
Mythology
Legacies
Vocabulary
100

Ancient Greece is located in this continent

Europe

100

What geographic features of Greece encouraged the independence of Greek city-states?

(looking for two geographic features)

high mountains and many islands

100

The gods were considered immortal, which means ...

they are able to live forever.

100

This philosopher's question-and-answer teaching style became known as the Socratic Method.

Socrates

100

a disease that causes many deaths 

plague

200

Ancient Greece is surrounded by this large body of water

(there are a few, but you only need to name the biggest, most notable one)

 Mediterranean Sea

200

Where did Greek city-states build their acropolis?

at the highest point of the city

200

Who is the ancient Greek king of the gods?

Zues

200

This philosopher was taught by Socrates and believed that the world was "a shadow of a superior world," meaning it was controlled by the gods.

Plato

200

an agreement to stop fighting

truce

300

Which group conquered the weakened Minoans?

Mycenaeans

300

Between the two major city-states in Ancient Greece, Athens and Sparta, which one prioritized the military more?

Sparta

300

Zues's wife; the queen of the gods

Hera

300

This philosopher learned from Plato and later taught Alexander the Great. They categorized types of knowledge, which is still used today for studying a range of subjects in education.

Aristotle

300

a form of government in which citizen's have a direct role in governing (electing their leaders)

democracy

400

What did Minoan and Mycenaean civilizations have in common?

They declined and disappeared mysteriously.

400

Why did Athens and Sparta form an alliance?

to resist conquest by the Persians

400

Zues's brother and the ruler of the sea

Poseidon

400

Homer's epic poems provide insight into the mythology and history of ancient Greece. Name at least one of the two of Homer's most well known epic poems.

The Iliad and The Odyssey

400

a government that is ruled by a few of the most wealthy and powerful citizens

oligarchy

500

When a powerful person takes advantage of their situation and seizes power, they are called a...

tyrant

500

What different plans did Athens and Sparta develop to win the Peloponnesian War?

(one used land, one used the sea)

Athens used sea power; Sparta used land power.

500

Zues's daughter; the goddess of wisdom and protector of cities

Athena

500

The Greeks loved theater. What were the two main types of plays?

comedy & tragedy

500

**DAILY DOUBLE**

the city's marketplace and social center for sports, festivals, and meetings

agora