Geography
This Greek city-state is widely considered the birthplace of democracy.
Athens
In Athens, male citizens were expected to serve in this role as of age 18
Military
Market/meeting place
Agora
Government institution that people were elected to
Strategoi
This belief system describes the Greek view that many gods controlled different aspects of life.
Polytheism
Geographical reason which allowed Athens to expand
The Sea
This term describes rule by a small group of powerful individuals
Oligarchy
This political system means “rule by one person.
Monarchy
Government institution where all citizens can particpate
Ecclesia
This sacred mountain was believed to be the home of the Greek gods.
Mount Olympus
Terrain of Greece which made it difficult to travel
Mountains
This building or area was often used for large public debates and votes.
The pnyx
This group of Athenians could not vote despite being free.
The metics
Government institution where people were found innocent or guilty
Heliaia
These large festivals were held to honor the gods and often included athletic competitions
Olympics
Natural Resources Found in Greece which was sold for a very high price
Olive oil
This famous Athenian statesman led during the city’s Golden Age.
Pericles
This league of led by Athens and created a lot of wealth.
Delian League
People responsible for religious events
Archons
These traditional stories explained natural events, human behavior, and the actions of the gods.
myths
This rival Greek city-state was known for its military focus rather than democracy
Sparta
This conflict highlighted the strengths and weaknesses of democracy.
Peloponnesian War
Important Skill taught at school for young males to become good citizens
Rhetoric/speaking
Prepare laws and present to citizens
Boule
Famous Teacher/philosopher in Ancient Greece
Plato/Aristotle/Socrates