Vocabulary
Geography
Athens and Sparta
Legacy
Alexander the Great
100

A form of government in which the ruling power is in the hands of one person who is *not* the lawful king or queen, where that power is usually taken by force.

What is Tyranny?

100

This is the term used to describe a land area surrounded on three sides by water.

What is a peninsula?

100

The form of government created in Athens, in which citizens voted for laws.

What is democracy? 

100

This english word is derived from a Greek word that translates to, " a viewing place." 

What is theater? 

100

The father of Alexander the Great, who first conquered/united most of the Greek city-states.

Who is Phillip II?

200

A system of government that Greece had, in which the ruling power is in the hands of one person.

What is Monarchy?

200

Three natural features which contributed to the isolation of ancient Greek civilization. 

What are mountains, rough seas, and no large rivers (also will accept islands). 

200

Two groups of people that did *not* have the right to vote in Athens.

What are women and slaves?

200

A large athletic competition, involving many sports, born in Ancient Greece, in which many city-states participated. It developed into the biggest international athletic competition in the world today.

What are the Olympics?

200

Alexander was from this empire in the north of Greece.

What is Macedonia (or Macedon)?

300
A system of government where a small group of the richest and most powerful citizens controlled decision making, used by most city-states in the Archaic period.
What is Oligarchy?
300
The names of the two of the three seas bordering Greece.

What are the Ionian, Mediterranean, and/or the Aegean Sea?

300

This city-state was known for it's military strength, and for its women having more rights than other Greek women. 

What is Sparta? 

300

Ancient Greek Scientist Ptolemy is known for designing this system of lines on a map. 

What is latitude and longitude? 

300

Alexander was tutored by this famous philospher. 

Who is Aristotle? 
400
A clearing that served both as a marketplace and as a meeting place
What is "Agora"?
400

The definition of a colony. 

What is a settlement under the control of a (usually) distant country? 

400

The name of the group of citizens who gathered daily in Athens to participate in city government. 

What is the Council of 500? 

400

Ancient Greek man, Hippocrates, changed for perople regarded health a medicine. He is also called this. 

What is "the father of medicine"?

400

Alexander conquered _____ and declared himself _____. Later, in Greece, he required all Greeks to accept him as the son of _____. 

What is Egypt, Pharaoh, and Zeus. 

500
A person who has certain rights and responsibilities in his or her country or community
What is a citizen?
500
These are the goods that the Greeks would trade in exchange for grain, timber, and metal. (Hint: there are two). 

What are olive oil and pottery? 

500

This Spartan king is famous for defending Greece from the Persians. He lost his life in the Battle of Thermopylae. 

Who is King Leonidas? 

500

This man is known as "the father of history." 

Who is Herodotus? 

500

Historians are unsure why Alexander adopted the customs of lands he conquered. These are two possible explanations. 

What are ....

To be more acceptable and popularand because he viewed the people he conquered as equal to Greeks?