Types of Government
Vocab 1
Vocab 2
Intro/Athens
Sparta
100

political rule by a small group

oligarchy

100

Lover of wisdom

philosopher

100

a narrow channel of water that connects 2 larger bodies of water

strait

100

We call Greece the "Cradle of _____________"

Western civilization

100

Spartan slaves were called __________.

helots

200

government by a king, queen, emperor, etc

monarchy

200

Kindly

benevolent

200

a form of speaking a particular language that belongs to a certain class of people

dialect

200

Homer wrote 2 epics called _____________

The Illiad and Odyssey

200

Spartan children began training at age _______

7

300

political rule by the people where all citizens vote on each issue

direct democracy

300

cruel or harsh

draconian

300

a lack of food, a time of starving

famine

300

Describe education in Athens

Various answers

300

Around 800 BC, the Spartan King _________ began enforcing strict laws on the people

Lycurgus

400

political rule by the people where they elect representatives to govern them

indirect democracy

400

one who belongs to a state and who has the rights, privileges, and duties of a freeman

citizen

400

a serious play or story having an unhappy ending

tragedy

400

Describe the difference between Athens' democracy and the United States' democracy

Direct vs. Indirect

400

Spartan men were expected to serve as warriors until they were _________ years old

50

500

religious political rule, the leader is typically a religious leader

theocracy

500

an officer of the government who has the power to enforce laws

magistrate

500

a conversation

dialogue

500

Name a few differences between Athens and Sparta

Various answers

500

How did the Spartans respond to King Phillip of Macedon's message that "If I come down to your country, I will will level your great city to the ground!"

"If."