Vocabulary
China
Korea & Japan
Philosophies
Dynasties
100

, a written character that represents an object.

Pictograph
100

The writing system in China uses characters which represent...

Ideas

100

This neighboring country of China is located on a mountainous peninsula.

Korea

100

This philosophy believed that people should live simply and behave virtuously.

Daoism

100

The Han and Qin dynasties built this to protect themselves from the Xiongu invasion. 

The Great Wall.

200

, a military commander who gains power through force over a limited area. 

Warlord 

200

This geographical features isolated China from other regions early on in its development. 

The Gobi Desert.

200

The native belief in spirits developed into this religion in Japan.

Shintoism

200

This emperor wanted to unify his provinces and have a well organized government when he instilled legalism.

Qin Shihuangdi.

200
Under this dynasty, the Silk Road stretched from China to Rome.

The Han dynasty. 

300

, the responsibilities of children to care for and respect their parents.

Filial Piety 

300
This religion entered China from the Silk Road and became extremely popular. 

Buddhism.

300

This dynasty unified Korea for the first time in its history. 

The Koryo dynasty. 

300

This philosophy argued that all humans are inherently bad and require strict laws with harsh punishments to keep order.

Legalism

300

This dynasty unified China in several ways by standardizing the laws, money, and writing system. 

The Qin dynasty.

400

, the study of basic ideas about society and logic; such as society, education, and right and wrong.

Philosophy

400

Chinese civilization first developed around this geographical feature. 

The Huang He river. 

400

The Korean Kingdoms and the Yamato rulers of Japan all adopted this from China.

Government structure. 
400

This philosophy argues that the person who gets the job should be the one who is qualified (best) to do it. 

Confucianism 

400

This idea, developed in the Zhou dynasty, stated that it was the ruler's chief duty to please the gods and rule honestly. 

The Mandate of Heaven.

500

, an official who watches other for correct behavior.

Censor

500

This network impacted Chinese culture by bringing wealth and valuables into the empire. 

The Silk Road.

500
Shamanism in Korea was largely dominated by this group in its early years. 

Women.

500

Confucius said, “If a ruler himself is upright [honest], his people will do their duty without orders; but if he himself be not upright, although he may order they will not obey,” which means that leaders should:

Lead by example.

500

This Chinese emperor used the civil service example to take power from aristocrats and find good workers for the government.

Emperor Han Wudi.