painting
buildings
ancient rome map
how and why rome fall
ancient rome religion
100
Are there any paintings from ancient Rome?
Although ancient literary references inform us of Roman paintings on wood, ivory, and other materials, works that have survived are in the durable medium of fresco that was used to adorn the interiors of private homes in Roman cities and in the countryside.
100
What buildings are based on the Pantheon?
The Elks National Memorial may be the unique example in Chicago, but other such buildings exist throughout the States, and often in an even more blatant Pantheon style. These include Columbia University's Low Memorial Library (1895), the Killian Court Dome at MIT (1916), and the University of Virginia Rotunda (1819)
100
Where is ancient Rome located today?
of Italy
Rome, historic city and capital of Roma provincia (province), of Lazio regione (region), and of the country of Italy. Rome is located in the central portion of the Italian peninsula, on the Tiber River about 15 miles (24 km) inland from the Tyrrhenian Sea
100
What was Rome like before it fell?
Before the Fall of the Roman Republic, Income Inequality and Xenophobia Threatened Its Foundations. Long before Julius Caesar declared himself dictator for life in 44 B.C., essentially spelling the beginning of the end to the Roman Republic, trouble was brewing in the halls of power.
100
What god did ancient Rome believe in?
The three most important gods were Jupiter (protector of the state), Juno (protector of women) and Minerva (goddess of craft and wisdom). Other major gods included Mars (god of war), Mercury (god of trade and messenger of the gods) and Bacchus (god of grapes and wine production).
200
What are the 4 periods of Greek art?
Ancient Greek art spans a period between about 900 and 30 BCE and is divided into four periods: Geometric, Archaic, Classical, and Hellenistic.
200
What is so special about the Pantheon in Rome?
A working church where you can attend mass or see a wedding take place, it is also the final resting place of Italian kings Vittorio Emanuele II and Umberto I as well as the Renaissance master Raphael. Revered for its simple, yet striking design, the Pantheon has been copied countless times over the centuries
200
What countries were part of the Roman Empire?
Albania, Austria, Algeria, Belgium, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Croatia, Egypt, England, France, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iraq, Israel, Italy, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Luxembourg, Moldova, Morocco, Portugal, Romania, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey, Ukraine, Wales.
200
How did Rome fall? 
Its demise can be attributed to many factors, especially internal corruption, division, and outside invasion. As Rome grew in size and population, the rulers of Rome became very corrupt. Rather than serving the interests of the Empire, rulers, generals, and politicians became more concerned with protecting themselves.
200
What religion is used in Rome?
Catholic
Rome has, for more than two millennia, been an important worldwide center for religion, particularly the Catholic strain of Christianity. The city is commonly regarded as the "home of the Catholic Church", owing to the ecclesiastical doctrine of the primacy of the Bishop of Rome.
300
Where were Roman paintings best preserved?
Roman paintings
The best-preserved ones were recovered from Campania, a region that, in 79 AD, was blanketed by the ash of Mt. Vesuvius. These paintings once decorated the walls of villas in Boscoreale and Boscotrecase, and convey better than written sources how wealthy Romans used to live.
300
What was the Pantheon and why was it built?
Traditionally thought to have been designed as a temple for Roman gods, the structure's name is derived from the Greek words pan, meaning “all,” and theos, meaning “gods.” The original Pantheon was destroyed in a fire around 80 A.D. It was rebuilt by Emperor Domitian, only to be burned down again in 110 A.D.
300
What is ancient Rome now called?
Rome (Italian and Latin: Roma, Italian: [ˈroːma]) is the capital city of Italy. It is also the capital of the Lazio region, the centre of the Metropolitan City of Rome Capital, and a special comune (municipality) named Comune di Roma Capitale.
300
Why did the Roman Empire split?
Over time, the Roman Empire struggled to maintain its power and stability and began to suffer constant civil war and succession crises from the 3rd century CE onwards. This led to the Empire officially being split in the year 395 CE when the Eastern and Western halves of the Empire ruled as de facto independent states.
300
Did ancient Rome believe in Christianity?
In 380 CE, the emperor Theodosius issued the Edict of Thessalonica, which made Christianity, specifically Nicene Christianity, the official religion of the Roman Empire. Most other Christian sects were deemed heretical, lost their legal status, and had their properties confiscated by the Roman state.
400
What are the 4 styles of Roman painting?
The four main styles of Roman wall painting defined are: structural (or incrustation), architectural, ornamental, and intricate. Each style following the first contains aspects of the previous styles.
400
Who is buried in Pantheon?
Among those buried in its necropolis are Voltaire, Rousseau, Victor Hugo, Émile Zola, Jean Moulin, Louis Braille, Jean Jaurès and Soufflot, its architect. In 1907 Marcellin Berthelot was buried with his wife Mme Sophie Berthelot. Marie Curie was interred in 1995, the first woman interred on merit.
400
What language did the Romans speak?
Latin and Greek were the dominant languages of the Roman Empire, but other languages were regionally important. Latin was the original language of the Romans and remained the language of imperial administration, legislation, and the military throughout the classical period.
400
What was lost when Rome fell?
The technologies lost after the fall of the Roman Empire were those dependent on literacy and a high degree of education; namely, engineering, public sanitation and hydrology, and architecture.
400
What was Roman religion called?
Rome paganism
The religion practiced by the ancient Romans was known as Roman paganism, or simply Roman religion. This belief system was a polytheistic one, meaning that it involved the worship of multiple gods and goddesses
500
Did any Roman paintings survive?
Roman portraits were created in a variety of media, but painted works rarely survive due to their delicate materials. One noteworthy exception is a group of naturalistic portraits produced in Roman-ruled Egypt for use in mummification.
500
Why is there a hole in the Pantheon?
The hole (oculus), 7.8 meters in diameter, is the only source of light and is the connection between the temple and the gods above. Rain occasionally falls through it, but the floor is slanted and drains the water when it hits the floor… but in practice, rain seldom falls inside the dome. 5.
500
What is the oldest map ever found?
More commonly known as the Babylonian Map of the World, the Imago Mundi is considered the oldest surviving world map. It is currently on display at the British Museum in London. It dates back to between 700 and 500 BC and was found in a town called Sippar in Iraq.
500
What destroyed the Roman Empire?
One of these was internal corruption. Another was successive invasions by Germanic tribes, including the Vandals and the Ostrogoths. Other major factors in its decline were the division of the Roman Empire by the emperor Diocletian and the moving of the capital to Constantinople by the emperor Constantine.
500
Is ancient Roman religion still practiced?
Practitioners of the ancient Roman religion can be found especially across Latin Europe and in the Americas. The most notable international organization of reconstructionist Roman religion is Nova Roma, founded in 1998, which has active groups in every continent.