Rise of the Republic
Fall of the Republic
Decline and Fall
The Empire
The Punic Wars
100

These two brothers founded Rome

Romulus and Remus


100

This man crossed the Rubicon River, starting a civil war that destroyed the Roman Republic

Julius Caesar


100

This occurs when you replace precious metal in coins with less valuable metal.

Debasement

100

This man started the period of peace known as the Pax Romana

Augustus

100

This famous Carthaginian General invaded Italy through the Alps and became Rome's greatest enemy

Hannibal

200

Rome became an empire by fighting three wars against this city

Carthage


200

These two men let their personal rival start Rome's first civil war, nearly ending the Republic

Marius and Sulla

200

This was Diocletian's complicated system of using four emperor to rule the Empire

The Tetrarchy

200

This is the massive building that gladiators fought in in the city of Rome

The Coliseum

200

The word Punic means _________

Phoenician

300

This man chased out the kings of Rome

Lucius Brutus


300

These brothers attempted to reform Rome and give land to the poor, but were killed for their trouble

The Gracchi Brothers

300

This barbarian tribe caused many other groups of barbarians to flee west into the Roman Empire

The Huns
300

This is the name of the Octavian's best friend, who was highly capable at everything he put his mind to

Marcus Agrippa

300

This man defeated Carthage in the Battle of Zama, ending the Second Punic War

Scipio Africanus

400

This was the name given to the Italian allies conquered in Rome's early days

The Socii


400

This Latin phrase means "The way of the elders," and refers to the polite, normal way of doing politics.

Mos Maiorum

400

By the year 400, most Roman soldiers really originated from this ethnic group of people.

Germans

400

This was the great chariot racing track in the city of Rome

The Circus Maximus

400

The First Punic War started because Carthage and Rome both wanted control over this Mediterranean Island

Sicily

500

In 393 BC, the Barbarian tribe attacked and sacked the city of Rome

The Gauls

500

This is the name of the law meant to give land to the poor of Rome

The Lex Agraria

500

This emperor who only ruled for five years was given the title Restitutor Orbis Invictus

Emperor Aurelian

500

DAILY DOUBLE: These men were known as the Five Good Emperors

Nerva, Trajan, Hadrian, Antoninus Pius, and Marcus Aurelius

500

Due to the strengths and weaknesses of Carthage and Rome, the First Punic War closely resembles this famous Greek conflict

The Peloponnesian War