Early Rome
Sources of Roman History
Eras of Roman History
Famous Romans
Latin Words & Phrases
100

This is the name of the river on which Rome was founded.

What is the Tiber River?

100

This is the name of the first Roman historian to write in Latin.

Who is Livy or Titus Livius?

100

This era was the first of Roman history.

What is the Roman Monarchy (753-509 BC)?

100

This famous Roman orator and statesman lived from 106-43 BC and was known as a talented orator.

Who was Marcus Tullius Cicero?

100

This is the meaning of the Latin word virtus.

What is 'courage' or 'excellence'?

200

The kidnapping of the women from this ancient Italian tribe was a central myth in the founding of Rome.

Who are the Sabines?

200

This poet, who died around 170 BC, was a Roman who wrote an historical epic poem that only exists in fragmentary form.

Who is Ennius?

200

This is the second era of Roman history.

What is the Roman Republic (509-27 BC)?

200

This famous Roman was the reason for the end of the Roman monarchy, as her death spurred the Romans to expel their last king.

Who is Lucretia?

200

This is the meaning of the Latin phrase senatus populusque Romanus (S.P.Q.R.)?

What is the Senate and the Roman People (variations on this are acceptable)?

300

This is the date given for the foundation of the city of Rome.

What is 753 BC (Apr 21)?

300

This Greek historian wrote during the 2nd century BC (early-mid 100s BC) about development of the Roman Republic.

Who was Polybius?

300

This is the final era of Roman history.

What is the Roman Empire (27 BC-476 AD)?

300

Which famous Roman king instituted the Roman Senate and founded the city itself?

Who is Romulus?

300

This is the meaning of the Latin phrase mos maiorum.

What is 'custom of the ancestors'?

400

The foundation myth of Romulus & Remus states that the twins were nursed by this animal before they were adopted by Faustulus.

What is a she-wolf (lupa)?

400

This Greek historian wrote the history of Rome in Greek during the 1st century BC.

Who is Dionysus of Halicarnassus?

400

This was how the Roman empire was divided on the death of Emperor Theodosius I in 395 AD. (hint: think in terms of direction of the split)

What is east-west?

400

This Roman king was the last monarch due to the immense hatred his subjects had for him.

Who was Tarquinius Superbus or Tarquin the Proud?

400

What is the Latin word for worthiness or respect?

What is dignitas?

500

This was the city that Romulus & Remus were born in and, after defeating their evil uncle Amulius, they left here to found Rome.

What is Alba Longa?

500

This is a type of material evidence, an important source for information about all aspects of Roman life, as distinct from the historical or literary sources.

What is ancient Roman archaeology, visual art, architecture, or any example from these (an ancient Roman temple, for instance)? 

500

This historical figure is considered the first Roman emperor and the end of the Roman Republic is dated to when the Senate voted him the title of 'revered one'.

Who is Octavian or Caesar Augustus (grand-nephew of Julius Caesar)?

500

This second Roman king is thought of as a law-giver and an important figure in the foundation of Roman religion.

Who is Numa or Numa Pompilius?

500

What is the Latin word for devotion to duty?

What is pietas?