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100

What was the name of the device Rome created to more effectively fight Carthage in a sea battle?

The Corvus

100

A member of a wealthy and powerful Roman family was called what?

Patrician

100

What was the name of the series of wars fought between Rome and Carthage?

The Punic Wars

100

Every Roman wore this basic article of clothing. What was it called?

Toga

200

What was the nickname given to the common people of Rome, i.e. those who didn't come from wealthy families?

Plebeians

200

What was Carthage's most effective weapon against Roman infantry?

War Elephants

200

When a military force surrounds an enemy city or stronghold, traditionally for months at a time, and prevents supplies from reaching that city, in order to force a surrender, this tactic is called a what?

Siege

200

An official set of beliefs, typically held by a church or religious body, is called what?

Doctrine

300

Who was the legendary Carthaginian general who almost defeated Rome in the 2nd Punic War?

Hannibal

300

Here in the United States we elect representatives to rule/govern for us. What type of government is this called?

Republic

300

What was the name of the Roman building most well-known for holding gladiatorial combat?

The Colosseum

300

What did it mean to be adopted by the current Roman Emperor as their heir?

It meant you were going to be the next Emperor.

400

During the time of the Roman Republic, or later the Roman Empire, what did it mean to be proscribed by a Roman Consul or other leading authority figure?

It meant you were marked as an enemy of the state to be executed.

400

What was the Cursus Honorum?

The succession of Roman political offices

400

The "Ides of March" is a reference to what famous event that happened on March 15, 44 BC?

The assassination of Julius Caesar

400

According to history, when the city of Rome was established in 753 BC by brothers Romulus and Remus, how did Romulus become the 1st King of Rome?

Romulus killed his brother Remus

500

This Roman Emperor became the first Christian Emperor of Rome after, allegedly seeing a burning cross in the sky prior to a battle.

Constantine the Great

500

Which Roman Emperor is often cited as the greatest Emperor in Rome's history?

Caesar Augustus

500

What is the significance of the year 193 AD in Roman history?

It was the year that Rome had 5 Emperors in one year

500

Under what name did the Eastern Roman Empire exist until the year 1453 when it finally fell?

The Byzantine Empire