History
A German surgeon,who first described the technique of intravenous regional Anesthesia in 1908?
Who is Dr August Bier
This is a type of hypoxia that is due to reduced tissue and organ perfusion
What is Stagnant or ischemic hypoxia
The temperature above which a substance cannot be liquefied no matter how much pressure is applied
What is critical temperature
This potential toxicity is most commonly associated with Desflurane
What is Carbon Monoxide
This is the first discovered local anaesthetic
What is Cocaine
This is a lung zone where pulmonary arterial pressure is higher than alveolar pressure which in turn higher than pulmonary venous pressure
What is West Zone II
This is a single-breath method to measure anatomical dead space using nitrogen washout
What is Fowler’s method
This is the least size of the blade (scalpel) recommended by Difficult Airway Society (DAS) for the stab incision during emergency cricothyroidotomy:
1. 8
2. 9
3. 10
4. 11
What is scalpel size 10
This American dentist, is the first to perform public
demonstration, in 20 th century, of Anesthesia using Ether
William Morton
Haemoglobin acts as a good buffer because of these residues (of haemoglobin):
1. Lysine
2. Arginine
3. Histidine
4. Ferrous iron
What is Histidine
This central venous pressure waveform represents the rapid drop in right atrial pressure that occurs when the tricuspid valve opens during early ventricular diastole:
a. a wave
b. Y descent
c. c wave
d. x descent
e. cannon waves
b. Y descent
The percentage of ventilation the upper lung gets during general anaesthesia in intermittent positive pressure ventilation in lateral position:
1. 45%
2. 50%
3. 60%
4. 70%
What is 60%
In 1907, the Draeger“Pulmotor” was introduced as the first device providing this type of ventilation
1. Continuous pressure ventilation
2. Intermittent pressure ventilation
3. Positive End pressure ventilation
4. Negative pressure ventilation
Intermittent positive pressure ventilator
This enzyme is responsible for the rate limiting step in the production of Noradrenaline
What is tyrosine hydroxylase
This is the method used to measure cardiac output using pulmonary arterial catheters (Swanz Gans catheter)
What is thermodilution method
With long term use of opioids, tolerance develop for most of its effects except for this one
What is Constipation
متى تم تأسيس المجلس الطبي الأردني واستحداث تخصصات طبية من ضمنها تخصص التخدير والإنعاش
1. 1954
2. 1975
3. 1982
4. 1996
1982
In addition to Rexed lamina II in the dorsal horn, this lamina contains secondary interneurons of the nociceptive (pain) pathway
1.Rexed lamina I
2. Rexed lamina III
3. Rexed lamina V
4. Rexed lamina VII
What is Rexed lamina I
considered the most sensitive intraoperative monitor for detecting a venous air embolism
What is Transesophageal Echocardiogram (TEE)
In addition to troponin, this biomarker is recommended by the American Heart Association to be measured for patients above 65 years undergoing high risk noncardiac surgery
What is B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP)