Nutrition
Elimination
Tissue Integrity
Sensory Preception
Fundamental Concepts
100

Provides energy and vitamins.

What are fats?

100

Painful or discomfort with urination often due to infection or injury 

What is dysuria? 

100

Loss of color

What is palor?

100

An audiogram identifies whether hearing loss is sensorineural and/or conductive.

What is Audiometry?

100

Specific

Measurable

Attainable

Realistic

Time-Limited

What are SMART Goals?

200

Water is the most basic of all nutrients and is crucial for body fluid and cellular function.

What is the role of water in response to nutrition?

200

This test is commonly ordered in addition to a urinalysis to confirm the presence of bacteria in urine revealed on the urine reagent strip. 

What is a urine culture?

200

Clients should be kept clean, dry, and repositioned frequently. If the client is at high risk for pressure injury development, supportive surfaces, preventive dressings, toileting schedules, hydration, and nutritional interventions are implemented along with a mobilization

What are the nursing interventions to prevent pressure ulcers? 

200

Loss of central vision from deterioration of the center of the retina.

What is Macular degeneration?

200

Serves as a baseline, is used to identify trends or patterns, guides treatment decisions, and is analyzed to evaluate outcomes.

What are objective findings?

300

The body breaks down food into simple substances that are either absorbed by the bloodstream as nutrients or eliminated by the body as waste.

What is the act of digestion?

300

An external catheter

What is Purewic? 

300

Used on infected, deep wounds or necrotic tissue. Provides a moist wound bed. Prevents skin breakdown in high-pressure areas.

What is Hydrogel?

300
Bedside etiquette for a patient that has hearing loss.

What is face the client when speaking?

300

An intervention that the nurse can perform without a prescription or a provider's order.

What are independent nursing interventions?

400

Calcium and Iron

What are essential minerals for women?

400

Stress, urge, overflow, reflex, functional, and transient

What are the major types of urinary incontinence?  

400

The 6 categories of ranking a client's risk for alterations in skin integrity using the Braden Scale. 

What is sensory perception, moisture, activity, mobility, nutrition, and friction or shear? 
400

A mother senses that the bath water is too hot as she sees steam rising from the water.

What is sensory perception?

400

The independent nursing intervention that teaches the patients how to prevent DVTs. 

What are compression socks?

500

This diet can lead to deficiencies in calcium, omega-3 fatty acids, iron zinc, and vitamin B12, which leads to pernicious anemia.

What is a vegan diet?

500

These populations are at higher risk for nocturnal enuresis. 

What are children, and adults who consume high levels of alcohol or take certain medications?

500
  • Stage 1: Non-blanchable Erythema 

  • Stage 2: Partial-thickness Skin Loss
  • Stage 3: Full-Thickness Skin Loss 

  • Stage 4: Full-Thickness Skin and tissue Loss  

  • Unstageable Pressure Injury: Obscured Full-Thickness and Tissue Loss  

What are the different stages of pressure ulcers? 

500

A disorder of endolymph accumulation in the inner ear.

What is Ménière’s disease?

500

Aortic

Pulmonic

Erbs Point

Tricuspid

Mitral 

What is the order of the heart valve placement for auscultation?