Planes
Terms
External
Terms 2
Terms 3
100

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100

To the head

Anterior

100

External ear

Auricle

100

Keratin

Protein that makes the hooves, horns, hair, nails, and beak.

100

Ventral 

Underside

200

Splits Left and Right

Sagittal plane 

200

The under side of an animal

Ventral

200

To the tail and to the head

Caudal and cranial 

200

Mammary Papilla

 opening that leads to the Mammary glands

200

Vibrissae

long stiff hairs on the face of an animal 

300

Splits Cranial and Caudal

Transverse plane

300

To the rear

Posterior

300

Deep and Superficial 

Closer to the center and located on the surface

300

Nares 

Openings on the nose that lead to the nasal cavity

300

Extension and flexion 

extending and retracting a limb or hinged joint 

400

Splits the body into back and under

Frontal Plane

400

Dorsal

The back

400

Furthest from the reference point

Distal

400

Proximal

Nearest point of reference 

400

Abduction and adduction

moving a limb away and towards the body