Domestication
When animals are kept for a specific purpose, breeding is controlled, and survival is dependent on humans.
What is domestication?
The science of naming and classifying organisms.
What is taxonomy?
The ability to identify certain desirable traits and breed animals with selected genes.
What is selection?
First food animals to be domesticated with four-compartment stomachs.
What is a ruminant?
Wool, meat
What do sheep provide for humans?
Protection and constant food supply
What do animals receive when they are domesticated?
The highest level, determined by cellular organization and method of obtaining nutrition.
What is kingdom?
Mating / Breeding animals of different breeds.
What is crossbreeding?
In 1493 this person brought livestock over to the New World.
Who is Christopher Columbus?
Meat, eggs
What do chickens provide for humans?
Sheep domestication
What was the first livestock animal domesticated?
This taxonomy determines and divides from body covering, reproductive systems, and temperature regulation.
What is class?
Zoology, Entomology, Botany, Communications
What are topics related to animal science?
200.
How many sheep breeds are there in a world?
Bacon
What do pigs provide?
Turkey domestication
What was the last livestock animal to be domesticated?
Basic unit of taxonomic rank.
What is species?
The applied science concepts of animal growth, reproduction, care, and management.
What is animal science?
List 2 ruminant animals.
Who is a cattle, sheep, goats?
Draft work, milk, meat
What is cattle used for?
Once this was made, animals could be raised in one area and sold in another.
What is a boxed refrigeration?
Taxonomy from largest to smallest scale.
Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, and Species.
The art of working with farm animals.
What is animal husbandry?
Order of the animals domesticated (List 5).
What is a Dog, Sheep, Cattle, Goats, Horses, Chickens, Turkeys?
Draft work, meat
What was a horse used for?