Animal Welfare Act 2006
Microchipping
Animal Health Certificates
5 Freedoms
Key Differences
100

What does the Animal Welfare Act do?

A) Give advice to new owners

B) Provide legal duties to promote the welfare of animals

C) Set out a list of guidelines that must be met no matter what

100

When must dogs be microchipped by unless they have a written certificate from a vet stating otherwise?

8 weeks

100

When would an AHC be obtained?

To take a UK companion animal outside of the country (EU) and return to the UK

100

Name one of the 5 freedoms associated with the Animal Welfare Act.

  • Freedom from thirst, hunger, and malnutrition 

  • Freedom from discomfort: providing a suitable environment (shelter, rest)

  • Freedom from pain, injury, and disease: by prevention or rapid diagnosis and treatment

  • Freedom from fear and distress: ensuring conditions prevent mental suffering

  • Freedom to express normal behaviour: space, facilities, company of other animals (if appropriate)

100

Which country prohibits tail docking in all cases?

Scotland

200

What does Section 4 provide detail on?

Unnecessary suffering, doing an act or failing to do an act

200

In which country in the UK must cats be microchipped?

England

200

How many days before leaving the UK must an AHC be obtained?

10 days

200

How can a vet nurse provide freedom from discomfort?

Providing adequate bedding, adequate space to move, litter tray if necessary, places to hide, quiet area, species specific areas

200

In which country is hare coursing not banned?

Northern Ireland

300

In Section 6, when is docking of dog's tails permitted? 

When they are proven working dogs (England and Wales)

300
Who can legally microchip an animal?

VS, RVN, SVN, layperson who has undergone a suitable training course, layperson who was inputting microchips prior to new legislation (2015)

300

In what circumstances could one owner transport more than 5 animals overseas? 

When travelling for a specific show, sporting event, etc. 

300

How can a vet nurse provide freedom to exhibit natural behaviour?

Large enough kennel space, litter tray, places to hide, frequent walks, company of other animals if appropriate

300

Which act specifically advises that animals can feel emotions and pain?

Animal Sentience Act 2022

400

What does Section 8 detail? 

Laws prohibiting animal fighting, baiting, and wrestling

400

How long do owners have to comply with microchipping rules until they could face legal enforcement? 

21 days

400

How many days before leaving the UK must a rabies vaccine be administered?

21 days

400

How can a vet nurse provide freedom from fear and distress?

Places to hide, pet remedy, shielding view from other areas, gentle handling, sedative drugs

400

Do Northern Ireland and Scotland have potentially longer or shorter sentences in regards to animal welfare? 

Longer, up to 5 years

500

What does Section 9 detail? 

Failure to provide proper welfare (5 freedoms)

500

Who must be the first listed owner on a microchip?

The breeder

500

What must be administered prior to re-entering the UK and within what time frame?

Tapeworm treatment, 24-120 hours prior to return

500

How can a vet nurse provide freedom from pain, injury, and disease?

Following medication instructions, recording interactions, notifying changes in status, escalating concerns
500

In Scotland, who is the public prosecutor who oversees animal welfare cases?

Procurator Fiscal