Anything Goes
Anything Goes
Anything Goes
Anything Goes
Anything Goes
100


The physician's order states to administer 500 mcg of digoxin IM once. The supply on hand is 0.25mg/2 mL. The nurse understands which of the following is the best approach in administering the medication as ordered?

  • A Prepare 1- 5mL syringe with 25 gauge x 5/8” needle for administration in the deltoid muscle
  • B Prepare 4- 1mL syringes with 23 gauge x 1 ½” needles for administration in the ventrogluteal muscle
  • C Prepare 2- 3mL syringes with 27 gauge x 1” needles for administration in the deltoid muscle
  • D Prepare 2- 5mL syringes with 23 gauge x 1 ½” needles for administration in the ventrogluteal muscle

D Prepare 2- 5mL syringes with 23-gauge x 1 ½” needles for administration in the ventrogluteal muscle

100


A patient asks why a cold pack has been prescribed for an arm injury. What would the nurse explain to the patient?

  • A The application of cold dilates blood vessels.
  • B The application of cold constricts blood vessels.
  • C The application of cold increases inflammation.
  • D The application of cold provides a sedative effect.
  • B The application of cold constricts blood vessels.
100


Which of the following objective assessment will the nurse obtain before administering a prescribed opioid medication to a patient?

  • A Pain level as stated by patient
  • B The feeling of nausea reported by the patient reported as feeling
  • C Respiratory rate
  • D “Stabbing pain” as described by patient
  • C Respiratory rate
100


A patient has not voided eight hours after abdominal surgery and says to the nurse, “I don’t think I can urinate.” What will be the nurse’s first action?

  • A Inform the surgeon of the patient’s status.
  • B Administer pain medication.
  • C Increase the patient’s fluid intake.
  • D Palpate the patient’s bladder.

D Palpate the patient’s bladder

100


The nurse is caring for a patient scheduled for repair of a torn rotator cuff. The nurse understands that this surgery will be classified as:

  • A  Constructive
  • B  Cosmetic
  • C  Emergent
  • D  Palliative
  • A  Constructive
200


The nurse is preparing to administer an intramuscular injection. The nurse recognizes which of the following statements is true regarding intramuscular injections?


  • The angle of the needle must be at 45 degrees for all intramuscular injections
  • B 25-29 gauge size needles are used for intramuscular injections
  • C The length of the needle is 2 inches to 4 inches for intramuscular injections
  • D Activate the needle safety mechanism after withdrawing the needle

D - activate the needle safety mechanism after withdrawing the needle

200


While changing a patient's dressing, the nurse notes clear and blood tinged drainage on the gauze. How will the nurse document the wound's drainage?

  • A Purulent
  • B Serous
  • C Sanguineous
  • D Serosanguinous
  • D Serosanguinous
200


A patient is talking with the nurse about his spouse dying with cancer. What statement indicates that the husband is experiencing acceptance of Kubler-Ross’s grieving stages?

  • A “I just want to go on one more vacation.”
  • B “I am so angry at my son about not coming to visit.”
  • C “I made funeral arrangements today.”
  • D “I want a second opinion about the use of chemotherapy.”

C “I made funeral arrangements today."

200


As part of the management of constipation, the client is instructed to take 30 mL of mineral oil orally. How does docusate sodium (Colace) facilitate bowel evacuation?

  • A Lubricates and softens fecal matter
  • B Increases the volume of intestinal contents
  • C Irritates nerve endings in the intestinal mucosa
  • D Decreases water retention of stool
  • A Lubricates and softens fecal matter
200


The preoperative nurse is educating a group of patients on health problems that increase surgical risk. Select the problems that increase the greatest surgical risk to the patient. SATA.

  • A  Malnutrition
  • B  Obesity
  • C  Hypertension
  • D  Platelet Range of 350,000
  • E  Normal blood coagulation
  • A  Malnutrition
  • B  Obesity
  • C  Hypertension
300


The nurse is to give an intramuscular injection using the deltoid muscle of the adult. What is the average gauge and length needle that should be used?

  • A  23 gauge x 1 “
  • B  22 gauge x 1 ½
  • C  27 gauge x 1”
  • D  29 gauge x 5/8”
  • A  23 gauge x 1 “
300


A patient's leg wounds appear red and edematous a day after a traumatic injury. Which stage of healing will the nurse identifies this injury?

  • A Inflammatory
  • B Proliferative
  • C Maturation
  • D Remodeling
  • A Inflammatory
300


A nurse is volunteering in a clinic. She is seeing a patient whom she suspects has clostridium difficile. In this disease process, which isolation would the patient be placed in?

  • A  Airborne isolation
  • B  Droplet isolation
  • C  Contact Isolation
  • D  Reverse isolation
  • C  Contact Isolation
300


The nurse is admitting a patient with severe diarrhea. What is the most important element of assessment for this patient?

  • A  Stool color
  • B  Hydration status
  • C  Bowel sounds
  • D  Appetite
  • B  Hydration status
300


The Intraoperative nurse would expect to perform which of the following tasks while in this role? Select all that apply

  • A Ensures informed consent is obtained with the surgeon
  • B Position the patient for surgery
  • C Perform sharp and dressing counts
  • D Address patient concerns regarding the procedure
  • E Verifying results of preliminary screening tests
  • A Ensures informed consent is obtained with the surgeon
  • D Address patient concerns regarding the procedure
  • E Verifying results of preliminary screening tests
400


During cellular response to injury, white blood cells flood the are via margination, diapedesis, and chemotaxis. The nurse knows that the first white blood cells to arrive are:

  • A  Basophils
  • B  Monocytes
  • C  Neutrophils
  • D  Leukocytes
  • C  Neutrophils
400


At 0600 the patient took diltiazem 60mg. The half-life is 3 hours. How many milligrams would be left at 1200?

  • A  15mg
  • B  30mg
  • C  7.5mg
  • D  60mg
  • A  15mg
400


You are caring for a postoperative patient on a medical-surgical unit. During each patient assessment, you evaluate your patient for infection. Which sign or symptom would be most indicative of infection?

  • A  presence of an indwelling urinary catheter
  • B  a rectal temperature of 100⁰F (37.8⁰C)
  • C  red, warm, swollen, and tender incision
  • D  white blood cell count of 8,000/ mL
  • C  red, warm, swollen, and tender incision
400


The nurse is preparing a patient for surgery prior to her hysterectomy. The nurse is witnessing the patient’s signature on a consent form. Which comment by the patient would best indicate informed consent?

  • A  I know I’ll be fine because the physician said he has done this procedure hundreds of times
  • B  I know I’ll have pain after the surgery but they'll do their best to keep it to a minimum
  • C The physician is going to remove my uterus and told me about the risk of bleeding.
  • D Because the physician isn't taking my ovaries, I’ll still be able to have children.
  • C The physician is going to remove my uterus and told me about the risk of bleeding.
400


The nurse is observing a patient in the PACU. Which of the following assessments should the nurse monitor closely?

  • A  Small amount of serosanguineous drainage on the dressing
  • B  Heart Rate of 130/minute
  • C  Blood Pressure of 104/80
  • D  Urinary Output of 40 mL/hour
  • B  Heart Rate of 130/minute
500


During morning care, the nurse notes that a patient's wound is seeping a large amount of drainage. Which assessment indicates that the patient’s wound is at risk for delayed healing?

  • A Decreased albumin level
  • B Decreased coagulation studies
  • C Increased leukocyte count
  • D Increased hemoglobin
  • A Decreased albumin level
500


The nurse has administered a drug that is known to be lipid solubility. This drug's solubility will primarily affect what aspect of pharmacokinetics?

  • A  absorption of the drug
  • B  metabolism of the drug
  • C  excretion of the drug
  • D  distribution of the drug

D  distribution of the drug

500


A nurse in a clinic is caring for a patient who reports generalized aches and fever. The nurse suspects the patient has acquired an infection. Which of the following stages of infection is the patient experiencing?

  • A  Illness Stage
  • B  Convalescence Stage
  • C  Prodromal Stage
  • D  Incubation Stage
  • C  Prodromal Stage
500


When is the best time for the nurse to provide teaching?

  • A  Upon the patient’s admission to the post anesthesia care unit (PACU)
  • B  When the patient returns from the PACU
  • C  During the intraoperative period
  • D  Preoperatively, before the surgical procedure
  • D  Preoperatively, before the surgical procedure
500


A patient who received spinal anesthesia four hours ago during surgery is transferred to the medical-surgical unit and now reports a severe headache. The most appropriate nursing intervention is to:

  • A  Lie the patient flat
  • B  Administer IV fluids
  • C  Administer decaffeinated oral fluids
  • D  Call anesthesia to give a spinal bolus

A  Lie the patient flat