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DNA
DNA Replication
Synthesis
Experiments
Etc.
100
ribose has an extra oxygen, which makes it less stable.
What is the difference between ribose and deoxyribose?
100
the goal of this process.
What is to create more DNA for more cells?
100
the function of RNA primers
What is to get DNA polymerase to start at that point by cuing it with its extra oxygen?
100
resulted in the discovery of transformation of cells
What is Griffith's experiment ?
100
are in eukaryotes and contain noncoding DNA and protect the most important things in the DNA strands
What are telomeres?
200
must bond with each other, not two from the same group.
What are purines with pyrimidines ?
200
helps to add complementary base pairs to the template.
What is DNA polymerase?
200
ligase's function
What is to fill in the gaps of the sugar-phosphate backbone?
200
was responsible for finding out that DNA and RNA code for proteins and are genetic materials.
What is Hershey and Chases' experiment?
200
cause DNA to attach incorrectly
What are UV rays and free radicals?
300
the components of a nucleotide.
What are a phosphate group, a pentose sugar, and nitrogenous bases?
300
DNA is represented as this kind of model
What is a semi-conservative model?
300
are continuous strands
What is the leading strand?
300
was responsible for finding that DNA was the genetic material that caused transformation
What is Avery's experiment
300
always connect with each other
What is the 5' with the 3' strand of DNA?
400
Watson and Crick( also Franklin)
Who are the discoverers of the shape of DNA?
400
bacteria or other prokaryotes having replication in the shape of a circle for this purpose.
What is it is faster and more efficient?
400
unwinds DNA and breaks the hydrogen bonds
What is DNA helicase?
400
where DNA went during Hershey and Chase's experiment
Where is into the cell?
400
attaches RNA primers to the template strand of DNA
What is primase?
500
proteins that help package DNA into chromatin.
What are histones?
500
all the DNA has to be copied before being separated is the case in for this type of organism.
What is a prokaryote?
500
the lagging strand contains these fragments
What are okazaki fragments?
500
about the # of guanine will equal the # of cytosine; about the # of adenine will equal the # of thymine
What is Chargaff's ratio?
500
mismatch repair
What is adding more DNA and changing DNA into RNA?