UNIT 3: Photosynthesis
Photosynthesis takes place in these organisms.
What are plants?
Cellular respiration takes place in these organisms.
What are animals?
The formal name for a "dehydration reaction."
What is a peptide?
The function of a cell is determined by this.
What is structure?
Cell size dictates this function.
What is metabolism?
The name of the first portion of photosynthesis.
What is a light dependent reaction?
The first step of cellular respiration takes place here.
What is the cytosol?
The function of a nucleic acid.
What is storing, transmitting, and expressing hereditary information?
Proteins that are bound to the endoplasmic reticulum can be secreted through these.
What are transport vesicles?
Unsaturated fatty acid chains can be identified by this.
What is a kinked tail?
Light reactions give ___ and ___ to the Calvin Cycle, allowing it to function.
What are ATP and NaDPH?
The Citric Acid Cycle turns acetyl CoA into this.
What is citrate?
The tertiary level of protein structure is displayed this way.
What is 3D folding between chains of Amino Acids?
Lysosomes go through this process to recycle cell compounds and renew the cell.
What is "autophagy"?
The formal name for proteins imbedded into the lipid bilayer.
What are transmembrane proteins?
From ___nm to ___nm is visible light.
What is 380nm to 750nm?
These are the two types of respiration via fermentation.
What are Alcohol fermentation and lactic acid fermentation?
Adenine is to ___ like Cytosine is to ___.
What is "adenine is to URACIL like cytosine is to GUANINE"?
The mitochondria uses these folds to create space and an efficient structure.
What are cristae folds?
The reason facilitated diffusion is considered passive transport.
What is "molecules moving down the gradient require no energy use"?
In phase 3 of the Calvin Cycle, regenerating RuBP requires a specific set of molecules named this.
What is 5 G3P molecules?
Chemiosmosis requires the ATP synthase to act like a rotor when H+ binds, causing this.
What is activation of catalytic sites to create ATP?
The formula to find retention factor of amino acid and solvent.
What is "distance amino acid moved in millimeters over distance solvent front moved in millimeters"?
The cytoskeleton can only move when in contact with this protein type.
What is a motor protein?
Three types of endocytosis.
What are phagocytosis, pinocytosis, and receptor-mediated endocytosis?