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Biochemistry
Cells and Transport
Cell Energetics
Molecular Bio
Evolution
100

What is the basic unit of a protein?

What is amino acid

100
These are two examples of passive transport.
What are diffusion and osmosis?
100
This is the formula for cellular respiration.
What is C6H12O6 + 6O2 ---> 6CO2 + 6H20 + energy?
100
These are the three enzymes involved in DNA replication.
What are DNA helicase, DNA polymerase, and DNA ligase?
100
This is the movement of alleles into or out of a population.
What is gene flow?
200

What are plant cell walls made of?

a) cellulose

b) chitin

c) carbohydrates

What is cellulose

200

This type of cell has a cell wall and is a heterotroph that absorbs its food

What is fungi?

200

Which is NOT part of photosynthesis?

a) Krebs cycle

b) the electron transport chain

c) Calvin cycle

What is Krebs cycle

200
These are the names of the fragments on the lagging strand of the replication fork during DNA replication.
What are Okazaki fragments?
200
These are two examples of genetic drift.
What are bottleneck effect and founder effect?
300

Name anything that can prevent an enzyme from working properly

What are temperature or pH change or competitive/allosteric inhibition

300

This is the correct sequence of protein production

What is transcription --> translation, or nucleus --> ribosome --> Golgi body

300

The Krebs cycle (citric acid cycle) takes place here.

a) chloroplast

b) lysosome

c) mitochondria

What is the mitochondria (mitochondrial matrix)

300

If the DNA strand to be transcribed is AAA TAA CCG GAC, this is the mRNA strand that is formed

UUU AUU GGC CUG

300
This type of selection eliminates the extreme phenotypes and favors a more intermediate form.
What is stabilizing selection?
400

Name 2 out of the 4 macromolecules that are needed to live

What are proteins, carbohydrates, lipids/fats, or nucleic acids

400

One of these proteins completely span the hydrophobic interior of the plasma membrane.

a) channel protein

b) integral protein

c) storage proteins

What is an integral protein?

400
This is the formula for photosynthesis.
light What is 6C02 + 12H20 -----> C6H12O6 + H20+6O2
400
This disease is caused by a point mutation in the hemoglobin gene.
What is sickle cell anemia?
400
According to Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium these 5 conditions must be met in order to maintain a stable, non-evolving population.
1. Large population size 2. No migration 3. No mutation 4. Random mating 5. No natural selection
500

The process by which macromolecules are joined together is called _______ and the process where they are broken down is called ________.

a) biomolecule fusion and decomposition

b) biomolecule formation and destruction

c) dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis

What are dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis

500

This is what happens when a plant cell is placed in a hypotonic solution.

It becomes turgid/Water moves into the cell and it grows

500

These are the two main processes of photosynthesis.

a) polarization and glucose fermentation

b) light dependent and light independent reactions

c) chlorofission and Broca's reaction

What are the light dependent and light independent reactions?

500
This enzyme is used to catalyze the formation of DNA from RNA in HIV infections.
What is reverse transcriptase?
500
Determine the percent of the population that is homozygous dominant if the percent of the population that is homozygous recessive is 16%
What is 36%