Biochemistry and Cells
This type of interaction between water and other water molecules or other polar molecules is what gives water its unique properties
What is hydrogen bonding?
This element is fixed during the process of photosynthesis.
What is carbon?
This process produces two genetically identical diploid daughter cells.
What is mitosis?
This stage of cell signaling occurs when a ligand binds to a protein.
What is reception?
This type of inheritance occurs when an individual that is heterozygous expresses a trait that is in-between the homozygous traits.
What is incomplete dominance?
The building of polymers produces this as a byproduct.
What is water?
Enzymes catalyze reactions by lowering this value.
What is activation energy?
For an animal whose diploid number of chromosomes is 134, this is the number of chromosomes in their sperm or egg cells.
What is 67?
A small, hydrophobic signaling molecule would be able to skip this step of cell signaling.
What is transduction?
What is 1/4?
This biological macromolecule can be made at the rough endoplasmic reticulum and then modified/packaged at the golgi complex.
What is a protein/polypeptide?
If ATP synthesis were inhibited in a cell, this type of transport would decrease.
What is active transport?
Occurring in prophase I of meiosis, this process increases genetic variability in gametes.
What is crossing over?
cAMP, inositol triphosphate, and calcium ions are all examples of this non-protein category of molecules involved in transduction.
What are second messengers?
This type of inheritance pattern can be seen on a pedigree where the trait skips generations and more males have the trait than females.
What is X-linked Recessive?
Containing no organelles except for ribosomes, this type of cell includes bacteria and archaebacteria.
What are prokaryotes?
A chipmunk placed into a container without food will lose mass over time due to this metabolic process.
What is cellular respiration?
DNA is replicated in this specific stage of interphase.
What is S phase?
This specific type of transduction occurs when a series of kinase proteins are activated in an amplifying way by adding a charged group to them.
What is a phosphorylation cascade?
A woman with blood type A whose children are blood types are A, B, and AB had those children with a man whose specific blood type alleles are these.
What are B and O (IB and i)?
This type of transport does not require energy but does require the use of transport proteins.
What is facilitated diffusion?
Unlike sister chromatids in mitosis and meiosis II, these are pulled apart in anaphase of meiosis I.
What are homologous chromosomes?
An enzyme that removes phosphate groups from proteins, often functioning to reverse the effect of a protein kinase.
What is phosphatase?
This is the fractional probability of an offspring having AaBbCCddEe in a cross between AaBbCcDdEe and AAbbCcddee.
What is 1/64?