Organic Molecules
The 4 most common elements in organic compounds are
What are Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, and Nitrogen
What are the main elements in Carbon
What are carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen?
What are the main elements in Lipids
What are Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen?
What are the main elements in amino acids?
What are Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, and Nitrogen?
What are the base pairing rules in DNA?
What are adenine to thymine and cytosine to guanine?
How are macromolecules formed and taken apart?
What are dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis?
What is the polysaccharide that makes up potato
What is starch
What is the main function of lipids in the body?
What is energy storage?
What is a chain of amino acids called?
What is a polypeptide?
What is the primary function of nucleic acids?
To store and transmit genetic information
Why is carbon used so often in organic molecules?
What is carbon's ability to form four bonds?
Name the two 5-carbon sugars.
What are Glucose and Fructose
How do you know if a lipid is unsaturated or saturated?
What are double bonds between carbons
What type of bond links amino acids together?
What are peptide bonds?
What are the base pairing rules in RNA?
What are adenine to uracil and cytosine to guanine?
What is theorized to be the first organic molecule ever formed?
What is RNA
In what form are carbohydrates stored within humans
What is Glycogen
What are the building blocks of triglycerides?
What are glycerol and fatty acids?
When are proteins synthesized out of amino acids?
What is translation?
What is the process of turning DNA into RNA called?
What is transcription?
Who was the first person to synthesized an organic molecule? (I mean not naturally, so you can't just say the first person to exist or something)
Who is Friedrich Wöhler
What type of bond forms between monosaccharides?
What is a glycosidic bond?
What type of lipid is a major component of cell membranes?
What are phospholipids?
What is the basic structure of an amino acid?
What is an amino group, carboxyl group, hydrogen, and R-group surrounding a central carbon?
What are the main components of a nucleotide?
What are a phosphate group, a five-carbon sugar, and a nitrogenous base?