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Prior Knowledge
Location, location
First step
Inner Circle
Final Chain of Events
100
An example of Nucleic Acids that is used for energy.
What is ATP?
100
This is where glycolysis occurs in a plant.
What is the cytosol?
100
Without oxygen, this process can only produce a limited amount of energy due to a negative feedback mechanism.
What is fermentation or glycolysis?
100
This produces 2 ATP when oxygen is present and is also called the Citric Acid Cycle.
What is the Kreb's Cycle?
100
The only respiration process that requires oxygen directly.
What is the proton gradient, chemiosmosis, or electron transport chain?
200
The organelle in plants similar to a mitochondria.
What is a chloroplast?
200
The energy producing respiration process(es) at the substrate level.
What is the Kreb's Cycle and Glycolysis?
200
The ATP consumed in glycolysis and the gross or total ATP produced, not net.
What is 2 ATP used and 4 ATP produced? (Net of 2 ATP)
200
Where CoA accumulates.
What is the mitochondrial matrix?
200
The amount of ATP produced across the proton gradient.
What is 30 to 32 ATP?
300
The highest energy bond in an ATP molecule.
What is the last phosphate group, nitrogen base, or adenosine?
300
The process that crosses the inner membrane.
What is the proton gradient, electron transport chain or chemiosmosis?
300
This is produced during fermentation but only in plants.
What is alcohol?
300
3 of these molecules are released for each pyruvate during the Citric Acid Cycle.
What is Carbon Dioxide?
300
This acts as a hydrogen acceptor forming water during chemiosmosis.
What is oxygen?
400
What is required for oxidative phosphorylation.
What is oxygen?
400
The process that pumps ions to the inner-membrane or intermembrane space of the mitochondria.
What is the proton gradient, electron transport chain or chemiosmosis?
400
Without oxygen, this must be regenerated to keep ATP production occurring.
What is NAD?
400
The intermediate metabolite that enters the citric acid cycle and is formed in part by the removal of a carbon from one molecule of pyruvate.
What is acetyl CoA?
400
The process of phosphorylation of ADP that occurs in chemiosmosis.
What is oxidative phosphorylation?
500
The biomolecule that can produce the most energy.
What is a lipid?
500
Process found in both photosynthesis and respiration.
What is electron transport or chemiosmosis?
500
While using NAD as an electron acceptor, which is also used in the Kreb's Cycle for oxidation, Glycolysis reduces sugar to this.
What is pyruvic acid?
500
The purpose of FADH and NADH.
What is to carry electrons or energy?
500
The membrane-bound electron carrier in both respiration and photosynthesis.
What is a cytochrome?