A&P CHAP 7 TEST REVIEW

BONES

100

Humerus is an example of this type of bone

Long Bone

200

Hallow shaft of a long bone

Diaphysis

300

Covers the perimeter of the long bone

Periosteum

400

Osteocytes in the Haversian system are found in pits called

Lacunae

500

Cartilage cells are called

Chondrocytes

MORE BONES

100

Osteoclasts break down bone tissue for the process of:

Remodeling

200

Bone growth can continue as long as ______________ is present in a bone

Epiphyseal plate

300

Mandible

lower jaw bone

400

Maxilla

Upper jaw bone

500

Tibia and fibula

Bones of the lower leg

EVEN MORE BONES

100

Phalanges

Fingers and toes

200

Metacarpals

Bones of the hand

300

Elbow is an example of this type of bone

Hinge joint

400

Radius rotating along the ulna is this type of joint

Diarthrotic joint

500

In an adult skeleton, red bone marrow is found in the

Epiphysis

THIS AND THAT

100

All ribs attach posteriorly to the:

Vertebrae

200

206

Total number of bones in the body

300

Straightening a bent elbow

Extension

400

Reduces the angle of a joint

Flexion

500

Moving the arm in a circle around the shoulder joint

Circumduction

YA NEVER KNOW

100

Moving part of the body toward the midline of the body

Adduction

200

Spins one bone relative to another

Rotation

300

Moving part of the body away from the midline of the body

Abduction

400

The femur is the bone of the

Thigh

500

Thin layer of connective tissue that lies the medullary canal

Endosteum