Atomic Structure and Properties
Covalent bonds
what is a pair of electrons shared between two atom?
ion-Dipole forces
what is forces of attraction between an ion and a polar molecule?
oxidation-reduction reaction
What is an electrons move from one atom to another?
Successful collisions
What is particles must collide with sufficient energy
and particles must collide in the proper orientation?
What is mass spectroscopy used for?
What is to find the identity of isotopes?
what are polar bonds
what is an unsymmetrical molecule with negative and positive ends?
Dipole-Dipole force
what is forces between the negative end of one polar molecule and the positive end of one polar molecule?
Decomposition Reaction
What is a redox reaction where one reactant breaks up into two or more products?
Temperature and speed?
Hund's Rule
What is electrons occupy orbitals of the same energy in a way that makes the number of electrons with the same spin direction as large as possible?
Sublimation
what is a solid changes directly to a vapor?
Hydrogen Bonding
what is an intermolecular force that forms a special type of dipole-dipole attraction when a hydrogen atom bonded to a strongly electronegative atom?
Theoretical yield
What is the the amount of a species that should be produced?
Rate Law
What is products over reactants. (gas)
Pauli Exclusion Principle
What is an atomic orbital may describe at most two electrons, each with opposite spin direction
Sigma Bonds
what is the strongest covalent bonds, due to the direct overlap of the participating orbitals?
London Dispersion
what is the force of attraction between two non polar molecules?
Neutralization reaction
what is a reaction between an acid and a metal hydroxide; produces a salt and water?
What is the rate constant
Aufbau principle
What is an electron occupies the lowest-energy orbital that can receive it?
Pi bonds
what is the lateral overlapping of two lobes of an atomic orbital with two lobes of another atomic orbital that belongs to a different atom?
Kinetic Molecular Theory
What is particles in matter behave in random continuous movement with elastic collisions and coulomb forces do not exist between particles?
Metathesis Reactions
What is a reaction that begins with two reactant compounds and produce two product compounds also known as double displacement?
Rate order units
What is first, second, third order.
m/s
1/s
1/s*m