A&P Cima Ch 2

Tissues

100

collection of similar cells that perform a particular function. each has a specific function and can be recognized by its characteristics appearance. 

TISSUE

200

supports, protects, and binds together other tissues of the body.

CONNECTIVE TISSUE

300

contracts and moves the various parts of the body.

MUSCLE TISSUE

400

protective lining on cavities of the body and surface of organs. 

EPITHELIAL TISSUE

500

carries messages through the central nervous system to control and coordinate all bodily functions.

NERVE TISSUE

Systems

100

physical foundation of the body; consists of the bones and movable and immovable joints. 

SKELETAL

200

covers, shapes, and supports the skeletal tissue. it contracts and moves various parts of the body.

MUSCULAR

300

carries messages through, controlling and coordinating all bodily functions.

NERVOUS

400

controls the steady delivery of the blood through the body.

CIRCULATORY

500

protects the body from disease by developing resistances and destroying disease-causing toxins, foreign materials, and bacteria.

LYMPHATIC

Systems

100

affects growth, development, sexual activities, and normal regulatory processes of the body; consists of specialized glands

ENDOCRINE

200

performs the function of producing children and passing on our genetics.

REPRODUCTIVE

300

enables breathing, supplies the body with oxygen, and eliminates carbon dioxide as a waste product

RESPIRATORY

400

breaks down food into smaller and smaller particles to absorb nutrients or for excretion

DIGESTIVE

500

elimination of waste matter

EXCRETORY

Functions

100

The CRANIUM is made up of 8 bones; what are they?

Occipital, Parietal, Frontal, Temporal, Ethmoid, Sphenoid

200

The Voluntary Muscle has three parts; what are they?

Origin, Belly, Insertion.

300

The nervous system is divided into three main subdivisions; what are they

CNS, PNS, ANS

400

the heart is the bodys pump, it keeps the blood moving within the circulatory system. the heartbeat is regulated by the vagus nerve/ automomic nervous system. the heart beats a what per minute?

72 to 80 times per minute

500

this organ secretes enzymes necessary for digestion, synthesizes proteins, and detoxifies the blood. it also regulates sugar levels in the blood, what organ is this? 

LIVER

Function

100

insulin, adrenaline, and estrogen stimulate functional activity or secretion in other parts of the body.

HORMONES

200

what is the function of the reproductive system?

producing children and passing on our genetics from one generation to another.

300

the lungs are spongy tissues, inhaled air is exchanged for ______   _______ during one breath.

CARBON DIOXIDE

400

the digestive system prepares nutrients for use by the cells through five basic activites:

Ingestion, Peristalsis, Digestion, Absorption, Defecation

500

what is the excretory system responsible for?

purifying the body by eliminating waste matter