Ecosystems
Biodiversity & Populations
The four elements
Pollution & Global change
Energy Resources and Consumption
100

The following best describes the soil in many ____ forests: 

They are quickly depleted nutrients when the forest is removed

What is Tropical Rain Forests?

100

Invasive species have an ___ effect

What is Negative?

100

Which of the following would be most helpful to determine the soil texture of a sample?

A) A pH meter and conductivity meter

B) A soil core kit and a seismograph

C) A density gradient tube and a soil triangle

D) A quadrat and a transect line

What is C) A density gradient tube and a soil triangle?

100

Acid rain mainly contains __

What is sulfuric acid?

What is nitric acid?

100

This type of renewable energy harnesses the power of the sun, converting it into electricity or heat.

What is solar energy?

200

What biomes is best characterized as an area that forms the narrow band along the coast that experiences a range of environmental conditions (including daily changes in sunlight, temperature, and water) ?

What is Intertidal zones?

200

An organism that produces at a high rate and constantly declines in population has a Type __ survivorship curve.

What is a Type II curve?

200

____ is a naturally occurring climate pattern in the Pacific Ocean where the sea surface temperatures become unusually warm in the central and eastern equatorial Pacific.

What is El nino?
200

What are the three main types of pollution?

What are air, water, and land pollution?

200

Known as “black gold,” this fossil fuel is primarily refined into gasoline and diesel for transportation.

What is oil?

300


Two bird species coexist by feeding on the same type of insects in different parts of a tree. One bird species hunts insects near the top of the tree. The other bird species hunts insects near the base of the tree.

What concept is demonstrated between the two bird species?

What is Resource Partitioning?

300

What is a characteristic of an organism that displays a Type III survivorship curve?

What is large numbers of offspring produced everytime it reproduces?

300

___ is a forestry/logging practice in which most or all trees in an area are uniformly cut down.

What is clearcutting?

300

This is a measure of the acute toxicity of a substance

What is Lethal Dose 50?

What is LD50?

300

This non-renewable energy source is extracted from the ground and is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions.

What is coal?

400

The largest area of old-growth forest in the United States is located in

What is Alaska?

400

Which of the following density-independent factors can affect the size of a human population?

A) Disease

B) Availability of food

C) Heat waves

D) Access to clean water

What is C) Heat Waves?

400

This system is a water delivery system that slowly drips water directly to the plant's root zone

What is Drip Irrigation?

400

Ice caps primarily melt due to _______, specifically the warming of both the air and the ocean.

What are rising global temperatures?

400

This renewable energy resource relies on the gravitational pull of water, often used in dams to generate electricity.

What is hydroelectric power?

500


Select the choice that best fits each statement. The following question(s) refer to the following possible relationships between organisms in an ecosystem.

(A) Commensalism

(B) Parasitism

(C) Mutualism

(D) Predation

(E) Competition

Exemplified by ticks feeding on a deer

What is B) Parasitism?

500

The rule of 70 can be used to determine a population’s doubling time. Doubling time is a measure of the

What is Population growth rate?

500

___ involves a multifaceted approach, including conservation efforts, reforestation, sustainable resource management, and policies to reduce deforestation drivers.

What is Mitigation of deforestation?

500

This greenhouse gas is primarily released from burning fossil fuels.

What is carbon dioxide?

500

In 2020, renewable energy sources supplied approximately this percentage of the total energy consumption in the U.S.

What is 20%?