6.2
This nation established industrial dominance by not allowing patents for inventions to be used outside of the country.
Britain
When this industry finally reached Eastern Europe during the Second Industrial Revolution, it presented the same hazardous work conditions as it did when it helped kick off the First Industrial Revolution.
Textile Industry
This idea states that a woman's intrinsic value is tied to her ability to make the home a shelter for the family by cooking, cleaning, and caring for the children.
Cult of Domesticity
This influential political philosophy emphasized the rights of the individual and the limiting of government intervention in their citizen's everyday life
Liberalism
People with power and money often favor this hands-off economic policy so they can be left alone to conduct business as they please.
Laissez-Faire
This is the process by which a society changes from an agrarian-based economy to one focused on large-scale factory production and manufacturing
Industrialization
This is when corporations would try to set prices by joining together and is an alternative name for a trust
Cartel
Members of the bourgeoisie began to adopt the social mores of these people as seen by their upscale purchases such as extravagant dresses for women, fine wooden furniture, and art.
Aristocrats
First introduced by Henri Saint-Simon, this idea encourages the establishment of self-sufficient communities built on cooperation and equality.
Utopian Socialism
Rapid urbanization led to these two main issues that effected public health and safety.
Overcrowding and Crime
This nation was delayed in their efforts for industrialization in part because of a lack of coal and iron reserves, but also because of a little revolution
France
This innovation in marketing and advertising made it possible for those living in more rural communities to buy goods offered in department stores.
Mail-order Catalog
In this effort for reform, restrictions were put on how many hours children of certain ages were allowed to work.
Factory Act of 1833
This Russian representative body allowed for leaders to express their grievances, but retained the tsars right to veto any law.
Duma
British examples of these include Conservative, Liberal, and Labour. They are membership-driven organizations that allow for the people to have a greater voice in political decisions
Mass Political Parties
The establishment of these institutions made it possible for more money to be available for loans
Savings Banks
This was created by a German economist and encouraged government involvement in economic growth, including tariffs and investments in education and infrastructure
National System
An initial supporter of the French Revolution, this conservative leader believed that political authority should be based on religious and moral teachings.
Joseph De Maistre
In an effort to increase autonomy at the local level Alexander II instituted these elected councils to deal with local issues
Zemstvo
After Napoleon III was overthrown, socialist and anarchist workers, out of fear that the new government would be more monarchist, created their own separate society called this.
Paris Commune
This was the centerpiece of the Great Exhibition of 1851 and would later become the name of a British football club.
Crystal Palace
German economist who supported German unification and believed that tariffs would protect German industries from English imports.
Friedrich List
The rights of landed aristocracies was one of the 19th century conservative principles included in this agreement at the end of the Congress of Vienna
Concert of Europe
This Frenchman was an active follower of Henri Saint-Simon and advocated for the establishment of intentional communities where all property would be owned communally
Charles Fourier
This man was placed in charge of the urban redesign of Paris, creating wider boulevards and bringing in water mains for cleaner drinking water.
Georges Haussmann