Don't Cell
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Body-Yadi
100

This part of the cell is generally considered the control center of the cell because it stores most of the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) in your cells.

nucleus

100

A phospholipid is made of a _____ head, and _____ tails.

polar, nonpolar



100

These building blocks are organic macromolecules that constitute 12-18% of the human body by mass.

Proteins

100

A subatomic particle with a negative change is called ______.


electron

100

________ is the study of how the different parts of the body work together to carry out various functions.

Physiology

200

If one strand of DNA has a region with the sequence ATGC, then what is the sequence of the complementary strand must be?

TACG

200

Atomic number of an element is the number of its ______.

protons

200

______ provide essential body fuel, and include many varieties such as glucose, sucrose, and starches.


Carbohydrates

200

In a chemical reaction, the ending substances are called ______.


products

200

A serous membrane around the heart is called ______

pericardium

300

This organelle is responsible for sorting, modifying, and packaging the products that come from the rough endoplasmic reticulum.

Golgi apparatus

300

Lactase in the digestive tract is an example of ______ protein.


an enzymatic



300

Ions are formed as a result of atom loss or gain of its _____.


electrons



300

If an ion has a positive charge that means its atom _____ electron(s).


lost

300

______ means the subject is lying face up.

Supine

400

_______ refers to smaller structures within the cell that each performs a unique function or job.

Organelle

400

A chemical bond that involves sharing of electrons between atoms is called _____.


covalent

400

A buffer is a ______.


mixture of a weak acid and a weak base



400

Disaccharides are formed via dehydration synthesis of two monosaccharides, and the covalent bond linking them is referred to as a ______ bond


glycosidic



400

Which body system do these organs belong to? Hair, skin, and nails.

Integumentary

500

Which peroxisomal enzyme converts toxic hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) into water and oxygen gas which are safe for the cells?

Catalase



500

Which property of water is useful in keeping our bodies cool on a hot day?


high heat capacity

500

Building blocks of large organic molecules are called ______.


monomers



500

______ produced in the cells of the stomach lining in the human body releases all of its H+ in the stomach's watery environment

hydrochloric acid (HCl)



500

______ plane/section divides the body or a body part at any angle other than 90o.

Oblique