elections
media
vocab
congress
vocab 2
100

soft money 

what is Contributions to a state or local party for party-building purposes.

100

Mass media

what is Means of communication that are reaching the public, including newspapers and magazines, radio, television 

100

Interest Group

what is Interest group, any association of individuals or organizations, usually formally organized, that, on the basis of one or more shared concerns

100

Gerrymandering

what is the drawing of legislative district boundaries to benefit a party, group, or incumbent.

100

Nonpartisan election

what is The term nonpartisan is also used to describe elections in which the candidates do not run with partisan

200

hard money

what is Donations made to political candidates, party committees, or groups 

200

News media

what is Media that emphasize the news.

200

Lobbyist

what is Lobbyists are professional advocates that work to influence political decisions on behalf of individuals and organizations. This advocacy could lead to the proposal of new legislation, or the amendment of existing laws and regulations.

200

Safe seat

what is Safe seat An elected office that is predictably won by one party or the other, so the success of that party’s candidate is almost taken for granted.

200

Direct primary

what is Other articles where Direct primary is discussed: primary election: A direct ... In an indirect primary, voters elect

300

Winner-take-all system

what is An election system in which the candidate with the most votes wins.

300

Constituents

what is The residents of a congressional district or state.

300

party

what is-Political party, a group of persons organized to acquire and exercise political power. Political parties originated in their modern form in Europe

300

Speaker

what is the presiding officer in the House of Representatives, formally elected by the House but actually selected by the majority party.

300

Cloture

 what is A procedure for terminating debate, especially filibusters, in the Senate.

400

Federal Election Commission

what is 1974 amendments to the Federal Election Campaign Act 

400

Incumbent

what is The current holder of the elected office.

400

Free Rider 

what is Freeriding prevents the production and consumption of goods and services through conventional free-market methods.

400

Minority leader

what is the legislative leader selected by the minority party as spokesperson for the opposition.

400

Standing committee

what is A permanent committee established in a legislature, usually focusing on a policy area.

500

Electoral college 

what is Electoral system used in electing the president and vice president

500

Enumerated powers

what is The powers expressly given to Congress in the Constitution.

500

Party convention

what is In most political parties, the party conference is the highest

500

Open rule

what is A procedural rule in the House of Representatives that permits floor amendments within the overall time allocated to the bill.

500

Joint committee

what is A committee composed of members of both the House of Representatives and the Senate; such committees oversee the Library of Congress and conduct investigations.