Federalism
Constitutional agreement where power is distributed to the federal and state governments
what is federalism
Court case arose from a dispute over a monopoly to operate steamboats in New York waters.
what is Gibbons V. Ogden
The constitution reserves for the states all powers not granted to the federal government, subject only to the limitations of the constitution
What is the 10th Amendment
established the doctrine of implied powers through the necessary and proper clause
What is Mcculloch v. Maryland
Congress to elect to fund states through the use of _____.
what is grants
National politicians don’t have to deal with every single state issue/problem
what is Unity with Uniformity
This was determined by the Supreme Court in the Gibbons V. Ogden case
What is the U.S. Constitution had a commerce clause that allowed the federal government to regulate commerce
Powers that the Constitution gives to both the national and state governments
What is Concurrent Powers
This bank refused to pay the tax saying a state can’t tax a federally created bank
What is the bank of the united states
money for a specific purpose (School lunches, a new highway)
what is formula grants
things specifically stated in the first 3 articles of the constitution
What is Expressed Powers
A requirement imposed by the federal government as a condition to receive federal funds
What is Federal Mandates
States are prohibited from making treaties, printing its own money, taxing imports/exports
What is Ensuring Federalism Works
____ opposed the idea of a national bank and levied a $10,000 tax on any bank no incorporated within the state of ____
What is Maryland
based on applications for those who would like to participate (can be given to states/local governments/non government agencies)
what is project grants
powers assumed by congress comes from the necessary and proper clause
What is Implied Powers
Congressional orders to states that are not funded by the federal government
What is Unfunded Mandates
States must recognize civil judgments rendered by courts in different states and accept their records and acts as valid. Not valid with criminal decisions
What is Full Faith and Credit Clause
when the federal government acts in accordance with the constitution it can overrule the states
what is national supremacy
broad grants to prescribed activities
what is block grants
powers in the field of foreign affairs
What is Inherited Powers
Supreme court has ruled congress may not do this with cases that involve exacting or enforcing laws
What is make Federal Mandates
The legal process where an alleged criminal is surrendered by one state to another state in which the crime had been committed
What is Extradition
The use of grants
What is funding
There are _ amount of grants
what is 3