Congress
The Presidency
The Executive Branch & Federal Bureaucracy
The Judiciary
100

The two-house legislature created by our framers is called a?

bicameral legislature

100

What does the Twenty-Second Amendment do?

Prevents a president from serving more than two terms or 10 years in office. 

100

What system of employment is based on qualifications, test scores, and ability, rather than party loyalty? 

The Merit System

100

What is jurisdiction? 

Authority vested in a court to hear and decide a case. 
200

what is the process of allotting each state its congressional seats based on its proportional size? 

apportionment 

200

What formal body of presidential advisers has the heads of 15 executive departments on it.

The Cabinet

200

What closely resemble cabinets but have narrower areas of responsibility and perform services?

Independent Executive Agency

200

What is appellate jurisdiction?

The power vested in particular courts to review decisions made by lower courts.

300

What is gerrymandering? 

The drawing of congressional districts to produce positive electoral outcomes for a particular political party. 

300

What are powers that belong to the president that can be inferred from the Constitution?

Inherent powers

300

A government corporation is?

A business established by Congress to perform functions that private businesses can. 

300

What did the judiciary do in Marbury v. Madison?

They used the power of judicial review or the first time. 

400

Whose job is it to keep close contact with all members of their party, take vote counts on key legislation & act as a communication link within a party. 

The Whip

400

What does the Executive Office of the President do?

It helps the president oversee the executive branch bureaucracy. 

400

What is administrative adjudication?

A quasi-judicial process where a bureaucratic agency settles a dispute between two parties like the way courts resolve disputes. 

400

What is the court called where cases begin?

A trial court.

500

What is a temporary committee that is made for a specific purpose? 

A select committee

500

What is a signing statement?

Written comments attached to a bill signed by the president
500

What is administrative discretion?

The ability of bureaucrats to make choices concerning the best way of implementation concerning congressional or executive decisions. 

500

What is the writ of certiorari?

A request for the supreme court to review the records of a lower courts case.