The 14th
Women could not be prevented from having an abortion: Right to Privacy 4th
Roe v Wade
Engel v. Vitale
School sponsorship of religious activities violates the 1st Amendment
Equal Protection Clause: One person One vote Doctrine
Baker v. Carr
Marbury v. Madison
Established Judicial Review
Invalidated the use of any test or device to deny the vote
Voting Rights Act of 1965
Miranda v Arizona
Upon arrest, a suspect has the right to remain silent
Speech that represents "Clear and Present Danger" is not protected
Schenk v US
Benton v Maryland
Double Jeopardy Clause is incorporated
Affirmed the Supremacy of the Federal Government and the US Constitution over the states
McCulluch v. Maryland
American with Disabilities Act (1990)
Federal Mandate that requires employers and public facilities to make "reasonable accommodations" for those with disabilities
Those who cannot afford an attorney will have one provided
Gideon v Wainwright
Wisconsin v Yoder
Forcing Amish students to attend school past the 8th grade violates their 1st Amendment
Equal Protection Clause: Prohibited Racial Gerrymandering
Shaw v. Reno
Griswold v Connecticut
State's ban on marital contraceptives violated their right to privacy
President is limited in the deployment of troops without Congressional oversight
War Powers Act
McDonald v Chicago
States can not limit gun ownership for protection
Freedom of speech/expression is protected at school as long as it doesn't "disrupt the learning environment"
Tinker v Des Moines
Mapp v Ohio
Ruled that illegally obtained evidence could not be used against someone
The commerce clause can not be used to make possession of a gun in a school zone a federal crime
United States v. Lopez
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Enlarged federal powers to protect voting rights and speed school desegregation
Extended the Bill of Rights to states
Gitlow v New York
New York Times v US
Ensures Freedom of the Press except in extreme cases of national security
Political spending by corporation and organizations is protected speech and cannot be limited
Citizen United v Federal Election Commission
Texas v Johnson
Flag burning is protected speech
Forbids gender discrimination in any federally subsidized program
Title IX