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Civil Liberties and Civil Rights
Supreme Court
Constitutional Convention
The Constitution
100
John Locke's three basic rights that must be protected by government.
What are life liberty and property?
100

This work by Dr. Martin Luther King Junior was written to justify the use of nonviolence and persuade others to join the Civil Rights movement. 

What is the Letter from Birmingham Jail?

100

This rule determines whether or not the Supreme Court will agree to hear a case. 

What is the rule of four?

100

This plan for national government, written by James Madison, created an executive and legislative branch that would be dominated by larger populated states.

What is the Virginia Plan

100
These are powers not specifically granted to the national government or denied the states.
What are reserved powers?
200
Allowing the states and the federal government to exercise power separately in areas of legitimate concern to them characterize this form of federalism.
What is Dual Federalism?
200

Which division of government was most responsible for expanding the rights of accused criminals during the 1960s

What is the supreme court?

200
The custom of allowing a senator from the president's own party have input on the selection of Federal district court judges.
What is Senatorial Courtesy?
200
This compromise satisfied southern fears that the north would fund the national government with a tax on exports?
What is the slave trade and commerce compromise?
200
What branch of government was viewed by the framers of the Constitution as the center of policy making in the United States?
What is Congress?
300
The Supreme Court case of Mapp v Ohio established this important 4th amendment process.
What is the exclusionary rule?
300

This amendment and what clause states that states Congress shall make no law respecting the establishment of religion.

What is the 1st amendment establishment clause?

300
In a case regarding abortion, interest groups such as Right to Life and Planned Parenthood file this kind brief urging the court to decide the case in their favor.
What is an Amicus Curaie brief?
300
This event served as a dramatic example of the failure of the Articles of Confederation?
What is Shay's Rebellion?
300
This U.S. Constitutional Amendment outlawed slavery.
What is the 13th amendment?
400
A conservative movement designed to return more power and control of money to the states. The term was coined during the Nixon presidency.
What is New Federalism.
400

This important piece of 1960s legislation created equal employment opportunities, regardless of race, equal access to public accommodations regardless of race, religion, or national origin and the withholding federal grants-in-aid from state programs that discriminated on the basis of race?

What is the 1964 Civil Rights Act

400

The Supreme Court has these two types of jurisdiction. 

What is Original and Appellate Jurisdiction?

400
Worried that states would not be able to select competent choices to serve as the chief executive in this process electors were selected by states and "directed" by the popular vote to select a president.
What is the electoral college?
400
This concerns states being required to recognize the official documents and civil judgements rendered by the courts of other states.
What is the full faith and credit clause.
500

This Federalist paper details what the judicial branch should look like. 

What is Federalist 78?

500

This amendment eliminated poll taxes. 

What is the 24th amendment?

500

A request that the Supreme Court order a lower court to send up the record of a case for review. 

What is a writ of certiorari?

500

The framers of the Constitution decided to leave this unresolved issue entirely up to the states.

What is voting?

500
The Constitution is silent regarding the ability of the national government to establish a draft. However this power is linked to the Article I, section 8 power for congress to "raise an army". This makes the draft what kind of power?
What is an implied power?