Do you feel lucky?
Civil Liberties and Civil Rights
Supreme Court
Constitutional Convention
The Constitution
100
John Locke's three basic rights that must be protected by government.
What are life liberty and property?
100
This is the type of segregation seen in the North, which is not caused by laws; rather it is the result of residential segregation, preferred living patterns, and informal social sources.
What is de facto segregation?
100
The supreme court decision in Bakke v California Board of Regents dealt with?
What is affirmative action or reverse discrimination?
100
This plan for national government, written by James Madison, created an executive and legislative branch that would be dominated by larger populated states.
What is the Virginia Plan
100
These are powers not specifically granted to the national government or denied the states.
What are reserved powers?
200
Allowing the states and the federal government to exercise power separately in areas of legitimate concern to them characterize this form of federalism.
What is Dual Federalism?
200
Which division of government was most responsible for expanding the rights of accused criminals during the 1960s
What is the supreme court?
200

Is the 1990 Gun-Free School Zones Act, forbidding individuals from knowingly carrying a gun in a school zone, unconstitutional because it exceeds the power of Congress to legislate under the Commerce Clause?

What is United States v. Lopez?

200
This compromise satisfied southern fears that the north would fund the national government with a tax on exports?
What is the slave trade and commerce compromise?
200
What branch of government was viewed by the framers of the Constitution as the center of policy making in the United States?
What is Congress?
300
The Supreme Court case of Mapp v Ohio established this important 4th amendment process.
What is the exclusionary rule?
300
This amendment and what clause states that states Congress shall make no law respecting the establishment of religion.
What is the 1st amendment establishment clause?
300

Which landmark case established the principle of judicial review for the Supreme Court?

What is Marbury v. Madison?

300
This event served as a dramatic example of the failure of the Articles of Confederation?
What is Shay's Rebellion?
300
This U.S. Constitutional Amendment outlawed slavery.
What is the 13th amendment?
400

A conservative movement designed to return more power and control of money to the states. The term was coined during the Nixon presidency.

What is New Federalism or devolution.

400
This important piece of 1960s legislation created equal employment opportunities, regardless of race, equal access to public accommodations regardless of race, religion, or national origin and the withholding federal grants-in-aid from state programs that discriminated on the basis of race?
What is the 1964 Civil Rights Act
400

In an opinion which explored the nature of "political questions" and the appropriateness of Court action in them, the Court held that there were no such questions to be answered in this case and that legislative apportionment was a justiciable issue.

What is Baker v. Carr?

400
Worried that states would not be able to select competent choices to serve as the chief executive in this process electors were selected by states and "directed" by the popular vote to select a president.
What is the electoral college?
400

What was the constitutional precedent used in Gideon v. Wainwright?

What is Sixth Amendment's right to counsel.

500

“Lukewarm acceptance is much more bewildering than outright rejection.”

What is Letter from Birmingham Jail?

500
This served as the catalyst for the Gay Liberation Movement?
What were the Stonewall Riots?
500

The New York State Board of Regents authorized a short, voluntary prayer for recitation at the start of each school day.

What Engel v. Vitale?

500
Nine of the thirteen states.
What is the number of states that needed to ratify the constitution in order for it to take effect.
500
The Constitution is silent regarding the ability of the national government to establish a draft. However this power is linked to the Article I, section 8 power for congress to "raise an army". This makes the draft what kind of power?
What is an implied power?