Federalism
Foundational Documents
Executive Branch
Legislative Branch
Judicial Branch
100

Federalism

Separation of power between state and federal governments

100

How many amendments have been made to the Constitution since its ratification?

27

100

When none of the presidential candidates receives most of the votes in the electoral college, the winner is chosen by the

Vice President


100

Who is the official head of the Senate?

Vice President

100

Which court case established the power of judicial review?

Marbury v. Madison


200

The Connecticut Compromise

Created a bicameral legislative house

200

An example of constitutional checks and balances is

impeachment, veto, etc. 

200

An expressed power of the President

Granting Pardons, etc.

200

The House Rules Committee is considered among the most powerful in the House of Representatives because it has great power over

Schedules the votes and rules of debate

200

How many Supreme Court justices must agree in order to grant review of a case, scheduling it for oral argument?

4

300

X Amendment

Reserved powers to the States

300

This established the idea of popular sovereignty

Declaration of Independence

300

How are cabinet members chosen?

Appointed by the President, Confirmed by the Senate

300

Elastic Clause

Necessary and Proper, implied powers

300

New York Times CO v US and Citizens United v FEC are similar Supreme Court cases in that both cases are based on the

Freedom of Speech

400

While working on the Constitution, what aspect of the new government most concerned James Madison?

Tyranny of the majority

400

In Federalist 10, who wrote, “The most common and durable source of factions has been the various and unequal distribution of property”?

Madison

400

Under the Constitution, the president is elected by

Electoral College

400

Members of Congress are allowed to mail letters at the government’s expense because of

Franking Privilege 

400

When the Supreme Court decides not to review a case on appeal

The lower court's decision is final

500

Supremacy Clause

Federal law takes precedence over state law
500

The Constitution limits the government’s ability to suspend writs of habeas corpus. What does this protect individuals against?

Unlawful detention

500

You may use your devices: Who is President Biden's Chief of Staff?

Ron Klain

500

Most important legislative power

power to tax

500

Why do Justices on the Constitutional courts serve for life?

To protect against biases, etc.