Foundations
Foundations Cont.
Foundations III
Constitutionalism
Federalism
100

Name the document: We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men are created equal, that they are endowed with certain alienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, & the pursuit of happiness

Declaration of Independence

100

This model of representative democracy relies on broad participation of "the people" 

Participatory

100

This first us Constitution was based on state sovereignty

The Articles of Confederation

100

The only truly elected body of the Federal government as originally written in the Constitution was the? 

House of Representatives

100

What are powers shared between the national and state governments called? 

Concurrent

200

In the Declaration, Jefferson would state the governments should be "derived from the consent of the governed"... Which ideal of democracy is this? 

Popular Sovereignty

200

The model of representative democracy would imply limited access and participation for many Americans

Elite

200

Define sovereignty:

The sole power to rule

200

What is the requirements to pass an amendment? 

2/3rds proposal from Congress, 3/4ths vote for ratification by the states

200

Powers listed in Article I, Section 8 are known as? 

Enumerated powers

300

A type of government in which elected officials are chosen to run the government

A republic

300

It is said that Madison's Federalist #10 addressed how to control "the mischiefs of factions" or this model of representative democracy?

Pluralist

300

What did Shays' Rebellion demonstrate?

The Articles was too weak

300

Madison's Federalist #51 was about what constitutional concepts? 

Separation of powers & checks and balances

300
What type of powers are produced by the "Necessary & Proper Clause?" 

Implied

400

A concept in which "the people" have the ultimate say over the government

Popular sovereignty

400

This Foundational Document written by an Anti-Federalist argued against the merits of a large pluralist republic. 

Brutus #1

400

All of the following were weaknesses of the Articles except:

a. The federal government couldn't pass laws
b. They couldn't collect taxes
c. They couldn't enforce laws
d. They couldn't support a military

A

400

What is the impeachment process? 

A simple majority vote by the House of Reps to impeach and a 2/3rds supermajority vote to remove from office

400

This supreme court case was a victory for the implied powers doctrine? 

McColloch v. Maryland

500

John Locke, Hobbes, & Rousseau all argued for this give and take relationship between the government and the people

Social Contract

500

Federalist #10 argued that the solution to majority rule was what? 

A large republic

500

This compromise at the Constitutional Convention solved the issue of representation between large and small states

The Great (Connecticut) Compromse

500

The concept of two sovereign levels of government is known as? 

Federalism or Federal System

500

These type of Federalism demonstrated that both levels should remain sovereign in their own responsibilities and powers? 

Dual Federalism