Vocabulary
The DTM & ETM
Population Pyramids
Rates
Odds and Ends
100
This is the scientific study of characteristics of population
Demography
100
The three things (data) that the demographic transition model shows.
Birth Rates, Death Rates, and Population or NIR
100
The three "groups" of people that a population pyramid shows.
Kids, Adults, Old People
100
The average number of children a woman will have in her lifetime.
Total Fertility Rate
100
China instituted this policy in hopes of controlling an out of control population.
One child policy
200
The largest number of people that the environment of a particular area can support
Carrying Capacity
200
The main characteristics of the third stage of the DTM, what is happening to CBR, CDR, and population growth?
Declining Birth Rates, Declining Death Rates, Population growth begins to slow.
200
Concave sides on a population pyramid will tell you this about a country….
That there is a high death rate
200
The total number of deaths in a year for every 1000 people alive in a society
Crude death rate
200
Money sent back to a country of origin
remittances
300
A portion of earth's surface occupied permanently by human settlement.
Ecumene
300
Investments in this are crucial for a country to move from stage 2 to stage 3.
Infrastructure
300
Seen here... is a population pyramid of Scotland, which is in this stage of the demographic transition model. 
Stage 3, (Low birth rates, low death rates, lower natural increase)
300
The total number if live births in a year for every 1000 people alive.
Crude Birth Rate
300
The ratio comparing those who are too young or too old to work compared to the economically active.
dependency ratio
400
This English economist argued that population will increase faster than food production.
Thomas Malthus
400
This stage of the ETM is referred to as the delayed degenerative diseases stage
Stage 4
400
This population pyramid shows an anomaly, the reason for this strange structure is...
Large portions of people retire in this region of Florida
400
Having a high rate of this means there is a large portion of children younger than 1 dying due to illness, disease or hunger.
Infant mortality
400
In the Epidemiological Transition, this is the "stage of pestilence and famine"
Stage 1
500
This is why populations will continue to grow for a generation or two even after birth rates and death rates drop.
Demographic momentum
500
Countries in stage 5 of the DTM, typically implement these types of population policies
expansive or pro-natalist
500
Give 2 reasons death rate is falling rapidly in stage 2
Improvements in medical care, water quality and sanitation improvements, less children dying
500
This is the way you calculate a countries natural increase rate
CBR - CDR
500
Provide two of Ravenstein's Laws of Migration
1.Most migrants move a short distance
2.Most migrants that do move farther favor urban areas*
3.Migration occurs in steps
4.Most migration is rural to urban
5.Economic factors are the main reasons people move
6.Each migration creates a counter migration*
7.Most migrants are young single adults
8.Most international migrants are male, women are more migratory in shorter distances*