a group of people in a particular place who see themselves as a collective or a community, who share experiences, customs, and traits, and who work to preserve those traits and customs in order to claim uniqueness and to distinguish themselves from others.
Local Culture
What is a Lingua Franca?
Common language of communication. (Trade language)
What is an institutional language, or "de facto" official language?
The primary language used in institutions but is not the official language.
Which language is being described? -Bantu-based East African language -Spoken by 30 million Africans -Used to speak with outsiders from different villages
Swahili
Which language is the most widely spoken first-language in the world?
Mandarin
What are three universalizing religions?
Christianity, Islam, Buddhism, Sikhism
List two examples of ethnic cleansing.
Holocaust, Balkans, Rwanda
What are three of the eight factors contributing to modern residential segregation?
Redlining, gentrification, affinity, market forces, white flight, public service provision, violence, legal segregation
What is the official language of the United States?
Trick question - the U.S. does NOT have an official language.
Name one major religious hearth and the religions that originated there.
India - Hinduism, Buddhism, Sikhism
SW Asia - Judaism, Christianity, Islam
East Asia - Confucianism, Taoism, Shinto
Where are the following groups clustered in the United States (3 groups, 3 regions)? Latinx Americans, African Americans, and Asian Americans
Latinx Americans: Clustered in the Southwest African Americans: Clustered in the Southeast Asian Americans: Clustered in the West
In what countries are the Kurdish ethnic group mostly located? (100 points per correct country)
Turkey, Iraq, Iran, Armenia, and Syria