The Industrial Revolution
Economic Sectors & Patterns
Measures of Development
Theories
Economic Changes & Sustainability
100

The Industrial Revolution is traditionally said to have begun in this country in the late 18th century. 

What is England?

100

This sector of the economy includes activities that deal directly with natural raw materials such as farming, mining, and logging. 

What is the Primary Sector?

100

Used to measure how well each individual in a certain area is doing, this term means "per person."

What is "Per Capita?"

100

This theory states that all countries develop along the same path, outlined with specific steps. 

What are Rostow's Stages of Growth?

100

This term is used when a company moves some of its jobs outside its country of origin, usually to take advantage of lower labor costs.

What is Outsourcing?

200

This traditional means of manufacturing was destroyed by the Industrial Revolution. 

What is the cottage industry?

200

As a country develops, its service economy increases. This sector of the economy includes service-related industries. 

What is the Tertiary Sector?

200

This term is a calculation of the total value of officially recorded goods and services produced in a country in a given year. 

What is Gross Domestic Product (GDP)?

200

This theory states that countries do not develop in a vacuum, and links development with outside exploitation by more developed countries at the expense of less developed ones. 

What is Wallerstein's World Systems Theory/Core-Periphery Theory?

200

This type of tourism is based on natural, not man-made, environments and helps protect that environment while providing jobs for local people.

What is Ecotourism?

300

When industrialized countries sought raw materials outside their own borders, they often established these overseas. 

What are colonies?

300

This term describes the tendency of businesses in the same industry to cluster together in the same geographic area. 

What is agglomeration?

300

Average per capita income is higher in More Developed Countries (MDCs) because more people work in this sector of the economy. 

What is the Tertiary/Service Sector?

300

This theory states that one market area provides services for people based on the range and threshold.

What is Central Place Theory?

300

This term describes when an urban area has grown too quickly and people have to live in these on the outskirts of the cities.

What is squatter settlements?

400

One of two major inventions of the early Industrial Revolution. 

What is the Spinning Jenny?

OR

What is the Steam Engine?

400

This economic theory states that manufacturing plants will locate where costs are the least. 

What is Weber's Least Cost Theory?

400

This metric measures the amount of emissions per person, which is directly linked to the development of the country. 

What is the CO2 emissions per capita?

400

The theory that describes that the closer you are to the CBD the more expensive the land costs.

What is Bid-Rent theory?

400

This is an area of a country where the business and trade laws differ from rest of the country. 

What is a Special Economic Zone?

500

This is the areas that developed in the United States of America that was our industrial hub but has since shifted to more Southern Cities and Mexico. 

What is the Rust Belt?

500

According to Least Cost Theory, this type of industry would want to locate closer to the market because its product costs more once it is manufactured.

What is Bulk-Gaining Industry?

500

Made up of a combination of factors, this measures the degree of women's equality within a population.

What is the Gender Inequality Index?

500

This is the term for the belief that developed countries will and do continue to exploit LDCs for their raw materials.

What is Neocolonialsim?

500

Measuring both economic and social welfare development, these seek to limit, and ultimately eliminate, extreme poverty worldwide.

What are the UN Sustainable Development Goals?