Types of Anatomy and Physiology
Systems
Necessary life functions and survival needs
Regional Terms
Anatomical Position and planes
100

Type of anatomy that involves cytology and histology 

Microscopic Anatomy

100

This system forms the external body covering

Integumentary 

100

This necessary life function is the "breakdown of ingested foodstuffs"

Digestion

100

This regional term makes up the head, neck and trunk

Axial

100

To divide a body into right and left parts

Sagittal

200

This type of anatomy is visible with the naked eye

Gross/ Macroscopic Anatomy

200

This system is the "framework" for movement, blood cell formation and storing of minerals

Skeletal System

200

This Necessary life function is when "a cell divides and produces 2 identical daughter cells" or when "sperm and egg unite to form a new organism"

Reproduction

200

This regional term makes up the legs and arms

Appendicular 

200
Which position is it called when you lay on your back

Supine

300

This type of anatomy is the "study of developmental changes of the body before birth"

Embryology

300
This system is the "fast-acting" control system

Nervous System

300

This necessary life function is the "ability to sense changes in the environment and respond to them"

Responsiveness 

300

This regional term makes up sternal, axillary, and mammary.

Thoracic 

300

This term means closer to the origin of attachment in regards to limbs

Proximal 

400

Study of internal structures visualized by X-ray

Radiographic Anatomy

400

This system eliminates nitrogenous waste from the body 

Urinary System

400

This Survival need is the "chemical substances used for energy and cell building"

Nutrients

400

This regional term makes up Acromial, brachial, antecubital, antebrachial and carpal 

Upper Limb

400

This body plane describes a cut made diagonally.

Oblique 

500

Study of structural changes caused by disease

Pathological Anatomy

500

This system picks up fluid leaked from blood vessels and returns it to blood

Lymphatic System

500

This Survival need is "necessary for chemical reactions to occur at life-sustaining rates"

Maintaining body temperature 

500

The Pedal region has what 4 body areas?

Tarsal (ankle), Metatarsal (top of foot), digital (toes) and Hallux (big toe)

500

This term is used when describing a location on the body that is between a more medial and a more lateral structure

Intermediate