Rhetorical Devices
Argument/Synthesis
Vocabulary 1
Readings
Vocabulary 2
100

This device compares two unlike things without using “like” or “as.”

What is a metaphor?

100

What is a counterargument?

What is an opposing viewpoint addressed by the writer?

100

A brief reference to a well-known person, event, or text.

What is an allusion?

100

This nonfiction author wrote Excellent Sheep, criticizing pressure and conformity in elite education.

Who is William Deresiewicz?

100

The repetition of grammatical structure in a sentence.

What is parallelism?

200

What device is used when an author exaggerates for emphasis?

What is hyperbole?

200

The main claim or position of an argument.

What is a thesis?

200

A statement that appears self-contradictory but reveals a deeper truth.

What is a paradox?

200

This transcendentalist author wrote Walden.

Henry David Thoreau?

200

An apparent contradiction that reveals truth.

What is paradox?

300

What rhetorical device involves a contrast between expectation and reality?

What is irony?

300

Evidence based on logic, facts, and reasoning appeals to this rhetorical strategy.

What is logos?

300

The emotional atmosphere or feeling created in a text.

What is mood?

300

This abolitionist wrote "Learning to Read and Write"

Who is Frederick Douglass?

300

The choice and arrangement of words in writing.

What is diction?

400

This rhetorical appeal focuses on credibility and trustworthiness.

What is ethos?

400

What does it mean to “synthesize” sources?

What is to connect, combine, and analyze ideas from multiple sources.

400

The repetition of the same word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses.

What is anaphora?

400

This author wrote, "I Just Wanna Be Average".

Mike Rose 

400

A figure of speech in which one word or phrase is substituted for another with which it is closely associated (such as "crown" for "royalty").

What is metonymy?

500

The urgency, problem, or event that motivates a writer to speak or write.

What is exigence?

500

An argument that relies heavily on emotion instead of logic may weaken because of this rhetorical appeal.

What is pathos?

500

A characteristic of writing that seeks the effect of informal spoken language as distinct from formal or literary English.

What is colloquial?

500

This French political thinker wrote Democracy in America.

Who is Alexis de Tocqueville?

500

A figure of speech where one word governs two others in different senses.

What is zeugma?